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Publications (10 of 18) Show all publications
Oogjes, D., Biggs, H., Desjardins, A., Campo Woytuk, N., Janicki, S., Helms, K., . . . Jönsson, L. (2025). How do design stories work? Exploring narrative forms of knowledge in HCI. In: Naomi Yamashita; Vanessa Evers; Koji Yatani; Xianghua (Sharon) Ding (Ed.), CHI EA '25: Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Paper presented at CHI '25: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Yokohama, Japan, April 26 - May 1, 2025. ACM Digital Library, Article ID 786.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>How do design stories work? Exploring narrative forms of knowledge in HCI
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2025 (English)In: CHI EA '25: Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems / [ed] Naomi Yamashita; Vanessa Evers; Koji Yatani; Xianghua (Sharon) Ding, ACM Digital Library, 2025, article id 786Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Design is storied, and stories are designed. While elements of stories have long been part of the field through methods like personas, scenarios and design fictions, there has been a recent surge of new approaches including fabulations, epics, memoirs, site-writing and design events. In this workshop we aim to understand how stories are built, what narrative traditions they draw from, how they co-constitute research processes and what kind of knowledge can emerge from them. Specifically, we will explore the role of storytelling in HCI, the craft of writing stories, relations between fiction, truth and knowledge and finally the risks, tensions and limitations of writing stories. We will outline an overview of this new wave of stories in HCI and what they are activating and advocating for, build a set of tips, tricks and advice for writing stories and keep track of ongoing issues and open questions for further research.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ACM Digital Library, 2025
Keywords
Story, Stories, Narrative, Design Research, Relational knowledge
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Research subject
design
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-238304 (URN)10.1145/3706599.3706717 (DOI)2-s2.0-105005743379 (Scopus ID)979-8-4007-1395-8 (ISBN)
Conference
CHI '25: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Yokohama, Japan, April 26 - May 1, 2025
Available from: 2025-04-30 Created: 2025-04-30 Last updated: 2025-06-09Bibliographically approved
Nicenboim, I., Karana, E., McQuillan, H., Devendorf, L., Kakehi, Y., Bell, F., . . . Withers, S. (2025). Regenerative Material Ecologies in HCI. In: Naomi Yamashita; Vanessa Evers; Koji Yatani; Xianghua (Sharon) Ding (Ed.), CHI EA '25: Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Paper presented at CHI '25: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Ykohama, Japan, April 26 - May 1, 2025. ACM Digital Library, Article ID 763.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Regenerative Material Ecologies in HCI
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2025 (English)In: CHI EA '25: Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems / [ed] Naomi Yamashita; Vanessa Evers; Koji Yatani; Xianghua (Sharon) Ding, ACM Digital Library, 2025, article id 763Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Regenerative thinking is gaining momentum in HCI, shifting the focus from merely mitigating environmental harm to actively fostering cohabitation within more-than-human ecosystems. This shift challenges HCI researchers to develop new methodologies that engage with both material and cultural regeneration—harnessing the regenerative capacities of ecologies while preserving valuable knowledge systems. It also underscores the need for a fundamental onto-epistemological shift beyond anthropocentric notions of sustainability. To support HCI researchers in adopting regenerative approaches while addressing these challenges, this panel brings together a diverse group of design researchers working hands-on with materials ranging from biological to algorithmic. Through concrete examples and actionable insights, the panelists provide practical guidance on engaging with regenerative material ecologies. By interweaving multiple perspectives through a diffractive approach, the panel also explores the opportunities this emerging perspective offers for HCI, particularly at the intersection of sustainability, posthumanism, and decoloniality.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ACM Digital Library, 2025
Keywords
regenerative ecologies, sustainability, more-than-human, biodesign, practice-based research, indigenous knowledges, material-driven design
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Research subject
design
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-238306 (URN)10.1145/3706599.3716303 (DOI)2-s2.0-105005737797 (Scopus ID)979-8-4007-1395-8 (ISBN)
Conference
CHI '25: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Ykohama, Japan, April 26 - May 1, 2025
Available from: 2025-04-30 Created: 2025-04-30 Last updated: 2025-06-09Bibliographically approved
Yadav, D., Karlgren, K., Shaikh, R. I., Helms, K., McMillan, D., Brown, B. & Lampinen, A. (2024). Bodywork at work: attending to bodily needs in gig, shift, and knowledge work. In: Florian Floyd Mueller; Penny Kyburz; Julie R. Williamson; Corina Sas; Max L. Wilson; Phoebe Toups Dugas; Irina Shklovski (Ed.), CHI '24: Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Paper presented at CHI '24: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Honolulu, USA, 11-16 May, 2024.. ACM Digital Library, Article ID 383.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Bodywork at work: attending to bodily needs in gig, shift, and knowledge work
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2024 (English)In: CHI '24: Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems / [ed] Florian Floyd Mueller; Penny Kyburz; Julie R. Williamson; Corina Sas; Max L. Wilson; Phoebe Toups Dugas; Irina Shklovski, ACM Digital Library, 2024, article id 383Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The concept of ‘bodywork´ refers to the work individuals undertake on their own bodies and the bodies of others. One aspect is attending to bodily needs, which is often overlooked in the workplace and HCI/CSCW research on work practices. Yet, this labour can be a significant barrier to work, consequential to work, and prone to spill over into other aspects of life. We present three empirical cases of bodywork: gig-based food delivery, shift work in hospitals and bars, and office-based knowledge work. We describe what attending to bodily needs at work entails and illustrate tactics employed so that work can be carried on, even when the body (or technology optimising it) breaks down. Arguing that all systems are bodily systems, we conclude with a call to acknowledge the centrality of bodies in all work and the roles technologies can play in supporting or constraining bodywork differently for different workers.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ACM Digital Library, 2024
Keywords
Bodywork, Health and Wellbeing, Workplaces, Interview Studies
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Research subject
Computer and Systems Sciences
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-231103 (URN)10.1145/3613904.3642416 (DOI)001259864900015 ()2-s2.0-85194828677 (Scopus ID)9798400703300 (ISBN)
Conference
CHI '24: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Honolulu, USA, 11-16 May, 2024.
Available from: 2024-10-23 Created: 2024-10-23 Last updated: 2024-10-23Bibliographically approved
Helms, K. (2024). Generosity in more-than-human design. In: DRS2024: research papers. Paper presented at DRS2024, Boston, USA, June 23-28, 2024. Design Research Society
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Generosity in more-than-human design
2024 (English)In: DRS2024: research papers, Design Research Society, 2024Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Generosity for more-than-human design suggests an openness to change in grappling with human exceptionalism and nonhuman entanglements. Yet the risks of generosity in design practice are largely unarticulated, and it is unclear how designers might practically encounter and navigate them. In response, I first position generosity within feminist theory of intercorporeality as an open dispossession and material exchange that is pre-reflective and asymmetrical. This articulation accounts for nonhuman organisms, objects, and agencies as inseparable from what it means to be a person, affectively and bodily. I then present three design cases of my own that situate generosity in design practice. This includes specifying the relations explored, presence of openness, risks encountered, and applied findings. From these, I discuss the deliberate centering of the human designer and how practically engaging with an intercorporeal model of generosity problematizes some more-than-human relations as more more-than-human than others.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Design Research Society, 2024
Keywords
generosity, more-than-human, first-person, autotheory
National Category
Design
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-231104 (URN)10.21606/drs.2024.766 (DOI)
Conference
DRS2024, Boston, USA, June 23-28, 2024
Available from: 2024-10-23 Created: 2024-10-23 Last updated: 2025-02-24Bibliographically approved
Helms, K. (2023). Designing with care: self-centered research for interaction design otherwise. (Doctoral dissertation). Stockholm: KTH Royal Institute of Technology
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Designing with care: self-centered research for interaction design otherwise
2023 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

This dissertation is about the research program designing with care as a pathway towards interaction design otherwise amid a world in crisis. Considering how established ways of doing interaction design will change involves recognizing the role of digital materials in social injustice and systemic inequality. These concerns are inseparable from the material complexity of interactive experiences and their more-than-human entanglements in care. Through five design experiments, I explore everyday human care as wickedly attending to some care doings and not others, and an intimate and generous questioning of oneself as human.

I offer four contributions for interaction designers and design researchers. The first contribution is designing with care. This research program draws upon care ethics and posthumanism to establish four axioms: everyday, wickedness, intimacy, and generosity. Within this programmatic framework, the second contribution is definitions of wickedness and generosity as ethical stances that can be taken by designers and researchers. The third contribution is the synthesis of my four methodological approaches: auto-design, spatial orientations, leaky materials, and open speculations. Each is a generative and analytical pathway towards more sustainable and just futures. The fourth contribution is five careful designs as prototypes of what interaction design otherwise might be like: technologies of human waste, spying on loved ones, leaky breastfeeding bodies, scaling bodily fluids, and a speculative ethics

From my research program and contributions, I discuss disciplinary resistances to suggest three possibilities for how I argue interaction design should change: engaging with mundane yet unrecognized topics, doing design work where the consequences would be present, and reconsidering how the formats of research publications could better reflect positionality. I then reflect upon the relevancy of self-centered research in moving beyond oneself for more sustainable worlds.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 2023. p. 162
Series
TRITA-EECS-AVL ; 2023:7
Keywords
interaction design, care, care ethics, posthuman, posthuman feminism, more-than-human, design theory, research program, design otherwise, first-person, autotheory
National Category
Design Human Computer Interaction
Research subject
Human-computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-224056 (URN)978-91-8040-457-0 (ISBN)
Public defence
2023-02-06, Kollegiesalen, Stockholm, 13:00 (English)
Opponent
Supervisors
Funder
Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research, RIT15-0046
Available from: 2024-05-15 Created: 2024-05-13 Last updated: 2025-02-24Bibliographically approved
Helms, K. (2022). A speculative ethics for designing with bodily fluids. In: Simone Barbosa; Cliff Lampe; Caroline Appert; David A. Shamma (Ed.), CHI EA '22: Extended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Paper presented at CHI '22: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, New Orleans, USA, April 29 - May 5, 2022. ACM Digital Library, Article ID 13.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>A speculative ethics for designing with bodily fluids
2022 (English)In: CHI EA '22: Extended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems / [ed] Simone Barbosa; Cliff Lampe; Caroline Appert; David A. Shamma, ACM Digital Library, 2022, article id 13Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

This essay performs a speculative ethics in designing with a researcher's own bodily fluids. This is through the creation of "performative texts", which are autoethnographic accounts of past experiences in which written words perform through visual and spatial compositions alongside verbal readings aloud. I present three performative texts about moments of discomfort in designing with milk from my own breastfeeding relationship. They are to reflect upon felt experiences of potential harm and to understand social and material relations of care. From these I offer three possibilities for how HCI might consider the ethics of first-person research in attending to more-than-human entanglements: unsafe spaces, situated escapes, and censored inclusion. These possibilities and the approach of performative texts contribute to research for more sustainable futures by exploring the decentering of humans through an intimate engagement with the self.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ACM Digital Library, 2022
Series
CHI Conference proceedings
Keywords
ethics, care, bodily fuids, biomaterials, milk, breastfeeding, autoethnography, performative, more-than-human, research-through-design, posthumanism
National Category
Design Other Environmental Biotechnology Other Engineering and Technologies
Research subject
Art, Technology and Design
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-224054 (URN)10.1145/3491101.3516395 (DOI)2-s2.0-85129762445 (Scopus ID)978-1-4503-9156-6 (ISBN)
Conference
CHI '22: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, New Orleans, USA, April 29 - May 5, 2022
Funder
Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research, RIT15-0046
Note

QC 20220419

Available from: 2024-05-08 Created: 2024-05-08 Last updated: 2025-02-24Bibliographically approved
Helms, K. (2021). Entangled reflections on designing with leaky breastfeeding bodies. In: Wendy Ju; Lora Oehlberg; Sean Follmer; Sarah Fox (Ed.), DIS '21: Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference. Paper presented at ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS 2021), virtual, June 28 - July 2, 2021 (pp. 1998-2012). ACM Digital Library
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Entangled reflections on designing with leaky breastfeeding bodies
2021 (English)In: DIS '21: Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference / [ed] Wendy Ju; Lora Oehlberg; Sean Follmer; Sarah Fox, ACM Digital Library, 2021, p. 1998-2012Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Bodily transformations that attend breastfeeding include entanglements of more-than-human materials and agencies. These can be seen in exchanges of physical matter, such as bacteria, that blur bodily boundaries. I present three design explorations of my breastfeeding experiences as entangled: knitting bras for lopsided breasts, transforming milk into fiddling necklaces, and site-writing around breastfeeding. Through spatial and conceptual mappings of the explorations, I propose them as alternative narratives in designing for leaky breastfeeding bodies. I also offer two broader reflections on designing with, for, and among more-than-human bodily materials: generous absence and bodily mappings. The accompanying reading instructions to this bodily research open for further encounters and reflections between the three explorations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ACM Digital Library, 2021
Keywords
Breastfeeding, leaky, more-than-human, posthumanism
National Category
Design Other Engineering and Technologies
Research subject
Art, Technology and Design
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-224058 (URN)10.1145/3461778.3462048 (DOI)000747486000147 ()2-s2.0-85110190405 (Scopus ID)978-1-4503-8476-6 (ISBN)
Conference
ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS 2021), virtual, June 28 - July 2, 2021
Funder
Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research, RIT15-0046
Note

QC 20210526

Available from: 2024-05-13 Created: 2024-05-13 Last updated: 2025-02-24Bibliographically approved
Helms, K., Juul Søndergaard, M. L. & Campo Woytuk, N. (2021). Scaling bodily fluids for utopian fabulations. In: Nordes 2021: Matters of scale: Proceedings of the The 9th Nordes Design Research conference, Kolding, Denmark. Paper presented at The 9th Nordes Design Research conference, Kolding, Denmark, 2021.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Scaling bodily fluids for utopian fabulations
2021 (English)In: Nordes 2021: Matters of scale: Proceedings of the The 9th Nordes Design Research conference, Kolding, Denmark, 2021Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

This paper explores human bodily fluids for more-than-human collaborative survival. We present four utopian fabulations in which urine, menstrual blood, and human milk are designed with beyond the scale of a singular human body. Each fabulation illustrates queer scales and uses of bodily fluids through extended or improper uses as pathways towards caring multi-species relations within a damaged environment. From these narratives, we reflect on imagining generous collaborations for an openness towards unknowable possibilities and crafting different measures through the tensions of coinciding scales.

Series
Nordic design research conference, ISSN 1604-9705 ; 9
Keywords
bodily fluids, collaborative survival, queer scales
National Category
Design
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-224064 (URN)
Conference
The 9th Nordes Design Research conference, Kolding, Denmark, 2021
Funder
Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research, RIT15-0046
Note

QC 20210629

Available from: 2024-05-13 Created: 2024-05-13 Last updated: 2025-02-24Bibliographically approved
Helms, K. & Fernaeus, Y. (2021). Troubling care: four orientations for wickedness in design. In: DIS '21: Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference. Paper presented at DIS '21: Designing Interactive Systems Conference 2021, Virtual, June 28 - July 2, 2021 (pp. 789-801). ACM Digital Library
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Troubling care: four orientations for wickedness in design
2021 (English)In: DIS '21: Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference, ACM Digital Library, 2021, p. 789-801Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Tensions in designing for care are often positioned as conflicts to be resolved. We draw upon queer theories to investigate caring for loved ones as not "in-line" with normative expectations of care as positive and fulfilling. Through the critique of two autobiographical design projects designed for informal, everyday care of our families, we describe four troubling orientations of care: willful detours, selfish shortcuts, naughty invasions, and unhappy departures. From these, we argue that tensions in care may not always be designed against, but can also be desired and generative.We conclude by discussing a "wickedness" in caring for loved ones that problematizes in-home technologies as attractively naughty and potentially violent, and the four orientations as resources for interaction designers to spatially navigate tensions of domestic care.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ACM Digital Library, 2021
Keywords
Care, autobiographical design, home, critique, queer theory, troubling, design research
National Category
Design Other Engineering and Technologies Information Systems, Social aspects
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-220614 (URN)10.1145/3461778.3462025 (DOI)000747486000058 ()2-s2.0-85110060484 (Scopus ID)978-1-4503-8476-6 (ISBN)
Conference
DIS '21: Designing Interactive Systems Conference 2021, Virtual, June 28 - July 2, 2021
Available from: 2024-02-15 Created: 2024-02-15 Last updated: 2025-02-24Bibliographically approved
Tsaknaki, V., Helms, K., Juul Søndergaard, M. L. & Ciolfi Felice, M. (2021). "Vibrant wearables": material encounters with the body as a soft system. Journal of Textile Design Research and Practice, 9(2), 142-163
Open this publication in new window or tab >>"Vibrant wearables": material encounters with the body as a soft system
2021 (English)In: Journal of Textile Design Research and Practice, ISSN 2051-1787, Vol. 9, no 2, p. 142-163Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

As new materials become available for textile and interaction designers, it is crucial that we develop an understanding of the lived experiences of such materials and explore meaningful contexts for their development. In this paper, we engage with systems in which bodies as materials and materials as bodies constitute an assemblage of vitalities in constant flux with one another. In particular, we address how such systems in their interactions with (non)human bodies blur boundaries between inside and outside the body, and between human and machine, acting as soft systems. Drawing on our first-person, design-led research, we present three design explorations of soft systems that deeply engage with the body: Breathing Wings, Fiddling Necklaces and Menarche Bits. We analyze how the three projects contribute towards what we conceptualize as “vibrant wearables”: wearables that through their material vibrancy surface design qualities of leakiness, characterized by a multi-directionality of “spilling over,” ongoingness, which attends to non-linear temporalities and cycles of life and death, and mutuality that emphasizes the interdependency, and becoming, of vibrant encounters. These three design qualities all conceptually trouble boundaries of bodies and materials and are practical resources for designers and researchers working with the body in/as a soft system. Our work offers concrete examples of how to work with material vibrancy, which is particularly relevant to new materialist discourses in textile, fashion and interaction design. We argue for the generativity of these design qualities for other designers and researchers aiming to elevate materials and soft systems in interactions with bodies. Moreover, we contribute towards design research that conceptually and materially troubles the boundaries of the body, and we argue for attending to the material power of (non)human bodies as a soft system.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Routledge, 2021
Keywords
Soft systems, soma design, wearables, vibrant matter, body
National Category
Design Human Computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-224069 (URN)10.1080/20511787.2021.1923202 (DOI)
Note

QC 20220426

Available from: 2024-05-13 Created: 2024-05-13 Last updated: 2025-02-24Bibliographically approved
Organisations
Identifiers
ORCID iD: ORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0002-1454-7854

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