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Stenberg, Berndt
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Publications (10 of 80) Show all publications
Andernord, D., Bruze, M., Bryngelsson, I.-L., Bråred Christensson, J., Glas, B., Hagvall, L., . . . Lindberg, M. (2022). Contact allergy to haptens in the Swedish baseline series: Results from the Swedish Patch Test Register (2010 to 2017). Contact Dermatitis, 86(3), 175-188
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Contact allergy to haptens in the Swedish baseline series: Results from the Swedish Patch Test Register (2010 to 2017)
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2022 (English)In: Contact Dermatitis, ISSN 0105-1873, E-ISSN 1600-0536, Vol. 86, no 3, p. 175-188Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: Allergic contact dermatitis has considerable public health impact and causative haptens vary over time.

Objectives: To report the prevalence of contact allergy to allergens in the Swedish baseline series 2010 to 2017, as registered in the Swedish Patch Test Register.

Methods: Results and demographic information for patients tested with the Swedish baseline series in 2010 to 2017 were analysed.

Results: Data for 21 663 individuals (females 69%) were included. Females had significantly more positive patch tests (54% vs 40%). The reaction prevalence rates were highest for nickel sulfate (20.7%), fragrance mix I (7.1%), Myroxylon pereirae (6.9%), potassium dichromate (6.9%), cobalt chloride (6.8%), methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI; 6.4%), MI (3.7%), colophonium (3.5%), fragrance mix II (3.2%), and formaldehyde (3.2%). Myroxylon pereirae reaction prevalence increased from 5% in 2010 to 9% in 2017 and that for methyldibromo glutaronitrile from 3.1% to 4.6%. MCI/MI and MI reactions decreased in prevalence after 2014. Nickel reaction prevalence decreased among females aged 10 to 19 years.

Conclusions: Nickel remains the most common sensitizing agent, with reaction prevalence decreasing among females younger than 20 years. The changes in MCI/MI and MI reaction prevalence mirrored those in Europe. The register can reveal changes in contact allergy prevalence over time among patients patch tested in Sweden.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2022
Keywords
contact allergy, contact dermatitis, eczema, fragrance, methylchloroisothiazolinone, methylisothiazolinone, nickel, patch test, preservative, Sweden, Swedish baseline series
National Category
Dermatology and Venereal Diseases
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-189622 (URN)10.1111/cod.13996 (DOI)000716808600001 ()34704261 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85125012294 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2021-11-17 Created: 2021-11-17 Last updated: 2023-05-24Bibliographically approved
Isaksson, M., Hagvall, L., Glas, B., Lagrelius, M., Liden, C., Matura, M., . . . Bruze, M. (2021). Suitable test concentration of cobalt and concomitant reactivity to nickel and chromium. A multicentre study from the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group. Contact Dermatitis, 84(3), 153-158
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Suitable test concentration of cobalt and concomitant reactivity to nickel and chromium. A multicentre study from the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group
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2021 (English)In: Contact Dermatitis, ISSN 0105-1873, E-ISSN 1600-0536, Vol. 84, no 3, p. 153-158Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: In Sweden, cobalt chloride 0.5% has been included in the baseline series since the mid‐1980s. A recent study from Stockholm showed that cobalt chloride 1% petrolatum (pet.) was more suitable than 0.5%. Cobalt chloride at 1.0% has been patch tested for decades in many European countries and around the world.

Objectives: To study the suitability of patch testing to cobalt 1.0% vs 0.5% and to analyze the co‐occurrence of allergy to cobalt, chromium, and nickel.

Results: Contact allergy to cobalt was shown in 90 patients (6.6%). Eighty (5.9%) patients tested positive to cobalt 1.0%. Thirty‐seven of the 90 patients (41.1%) with cobalt allergy were missed by cobalt 0.5% and 10 (0.7%) were missed by cobalt 1.0% (P < .001). No case of patch test sensitization was reported. Allergy to chromium was seen in 2.6% and allergy to nickel in 13.3%. Solitary allergy to cobalt without nickel allergy was shown in 61.1% of cobalt‐positive individuals. Female patients had larger proportions of positive reactions to cobalt (P = .036) and nickel (P < .001) than males.

Conclusion: The results speak in favor of replacing cobalt chloride 0.5% with cobalt chloride 1.0% pet. in the Swedish baseline series, which will be done 2021.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2021
Keywords
allergic contact dermatitis, chromium allergy, cobalt allergy, contact sensitization, delayed hypersensitivity, nickel allergy, patch testing
National Category
Dermatology and Venereal Diseases
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-176811 (URN)10.1111/cod.13710 (DOI)000581791800001 ()32996589 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85092911713 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2020-11-26 Created: 2020-11-26 Last updated: 2021-07-13Bibliographically approved
Atakora, M. & Stenberg, B. (2020). Assessment of Workers' Knowledge and Views of Occupational Health Hazards of Gold Mining in Obuasi Municipality, Ghana. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, 10(1), 38-52
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Assessment of Workers' Knowledge and Views of Occupational Health Hazards of Gold Mining in Obuasi Municipality, Ghana
2020 (English)In: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, ISSN 2738-9707, E-ISSN 2091-0878, Vol. 10, no 1, p. 38-52Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Introduction: Small-scale mining in Ghana has been a major community and national concern due to its contribution to the destruction of farmlands and bodies of water, and to the loss of human life. Small-scale mining exposes workers to varying degrees of health hazards and problems.

Objectives: The study aimed to assess the knowledge and views of workers about the occupational health hazards and problems related to small-scale gold mining in Obuasi Municipality, Ghana, to help improve workers' safety at the mining sites.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was done between May and December 2011. Simple random sampling was used to select 150 small-scale miners take part in this study. The workers were asked about their knowledge and views of occupational health hazards and problems related to gold mining. Data were entered with EpiData Entry 3.1 and analyzed using Stata 11.

Results: Most workers (95, 63.3%) had low knowledge of occupational health and safety regulations. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that knowledge about regulations was associated with level of education (OR = 8.5; 95% CI: 7-10.5). The common effects of mining that workers expressed awareness of were land pollution (30%), water pollution (28%), air pollution (18.7%), and noise pollution (16%). The factors influencing exposure to health hazards related to mining were low educational levels (14%), little work experience (30.7%), incorrect handling of equipment or chemicals (26%), poor law enforcement (12.7%), and negligence (16.7%). In general, occupational lung disease (16%), occupational hearing loss (14%), heat illnesses (12%), eye infections (16%), malaria (24%), and skin infections (18%) were the most common health problems study participants mentioned.

Conclusion: High levels of occupational health hazards and problems related to gold mining exist among workers in private mines. Safety program should be offered as part of associated public health programs to limit the most significant risks. We further recommend education and training on regulations and the use of personal protective equipment.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Occupational Health and Safety Society of Nepal, 2020
Keywords
Ghana, gold mining, hazards, health problems, occupational health, safety
National Category
Occupational Health and Environmental Health
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-210881 (URN)10.3126/ijosh.v10i1.29880 (DOI)2-s2.0-85124885541 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2023-06-29 Created: 2023-06-29 Last updated: 2023-11-08Bibliographically approved
Engfeldt, M., Isaksson, M., Bråred-Christensson, J., Hagvall, L., Matura, M., Ryberg, K., . . . Bruze, M. (2020). Can patch testing with methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone be optimized using a new diagnostic mix?: A multicenter study from the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group. Contact Dermatitis, 82(5), 283-289
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Can patch testing with methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone be optimized using a new diagnostic mix?: A multicenter study from the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group
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2020 (English)In: Contact Dermatitis, ISSN 0105-1873, E-ISSN 1600-0536, Vol. 82, no 5, p. 283-289Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: Methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI) and methylisothiazolinone I) are tested to detect contact allergy to these isothiazolinones.

Objectives: To study if an aqueous patch test preparation with MCI and MI in a mix of 0.015% and 0.2%, spectively, detects more contact allergies than the commonly used preparations of MCI/MI in 0.02% . and MI in 0.2% aq.

Methods: A total of 1555 patients with dermatitis in five Swedish dermatology departments were sted consecutively with MCI/MI 0.215% aq., MCI/MI 0.02% aq., and MI 0.2% aq.

Results: The share of contact allergy to MCI/MI 0.215% aq., MCI/MI 0.02% aq., and MI 0.2% aq. varied the test centers between 7.9% and 25.9%, 3.2% and 10.3%, and 5.8% and 12.3%, respectively. MCI/MI 215% aq. detected significantly more patch-test positive individuals than both MCI/MI 0.02% aq. (P < 01) and MI 0.2% aq. (P < .001), as well as either one of MCI/MI and MI (P < .001). In the patients only acting to MCI/MI 0.215% aq., 57.7% were recorded as having a dermatitis that was explained or gravated by exposure to either MCI/MI or MI.

Conclusion: The results speak in favor of replacing the preparations MCI/MI 0.02% aq. and MI 0.2% aq. th MCI/MI 0.215% aq. as the screening substance in the Swedish baseline series, which has been plemented in 2020.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2020
Keywords
allergic contact dermatitis, contact sensitization, delayed hypersensitivity, methylchloroisothiazolinone, methylisothiazolinone (MCI, MI), mix, patch testing
National Category
Dermatology and Venereal Diseases
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-169774 (URN)10.1111/cod.13483 (DOI)000520761400001 ()32112437 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85082040068 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2020-05-06 Created: 2020-05-06 Last updated: 2023-03-24Bibliographically approved
Hagvall, L., Bruze, M., Engfeldt, M., Isaksson, M., Lindberg, M., Ryberg, K., . . . Bråred Christensson, J. (2020). Contact allergy to citral and its constituents geranial and neral, coupled with reactions to the prehapten and prohapten geraniol. Contact Dermatitis, 82(1), 31-38
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Contact allergy to citral and its constituents geranial and neral, coupled with reactions to the prehapten and prohapten geraniol
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2020 (English)In: Contact Dermatitis, ISSN 0105-1873, E-ISSN 1600-0536, Vol. 82, no 1, p. 31-38Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: Citral is commonly used as a fragrance and flavor material and consists of the aldehydes geranial and neral. Citral is included in fragrance mix (FM) II. Geranial and neral have also been identified in autoxidation of geraniol, a fragrance compound present in FM I. Objectives To study contact allergy to citral, geranial, and neral, and concomitant reactivity to oxidized geraniol and fragrance markers of the baseline series.

Methods: A total of 1476 dermatitis patients with suspected allergic contact dermatitis were patch tested using geranial, neral, and citral, all 3.5% petrolatum (pet.) as well as geraniol 6.0% and oxidized geraniol 11% pet. in addition to the Swedish baseline series.

Results: Frequencies of positive reactions to citral, geranial, and neral were 2.9%, 3.4% and 1.9%, respectively. Together, citral and geranial gave 4.2% positive patch test reactions in consecutive dermatitis patients. In patients with positive reactions to citral or its components, 25% to 34% reacted to FM II and 61% reacted to oxidized geraniol.

Conclusions: Patch testing with citral, its components, or oxidized geraniol detects contact allergic reactions not detected using the baseline series. Patch testing with pure geraniol was shown to be of little value. Geranial and neral, although closely chemically related, are concluded to be separate haptens.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2020
Keywords
allergic contact dermatitis, autoxidation, citral, fragrance mix I, fragrance mix II, geranial, geraniol, neral, oxidized geraniol, patch testing, RRID, SCR_001905
National Category
Dermatology and Venereal Diseases
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-165350 (URN)10.1111/cod.13404 (DOI)000494664400001 ()31566752 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85074788097 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2019-11-25 Created: 2019-11-25 Last updated: 2023-03-24Bibliographically approved
Engfeldt, M., Isaksson, M., Glas, B., Hagvall, L., Löfnertz Petersson, A., Matura, M., . . . Bruze, M. (2019). Patch Testing with a New Composition of Mercapto Mix: A Multi-centre Study by the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group. Acta Dermato-Venereologica, 99(11), 960-963
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Patch Testing with a New Composition of Mercapto Mix: A Multi-centre Study by the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group
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2019 (English)In: Acta Dermato-Venereologica, ISSN 0001-5555, E-ISSN 1651-2057, Vol. 99, no 11, p. 960-963Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study investigated whether more patients with contact allergies were detected by patch testing with mercapto mix with a higher concentration of 2-mercaptobenzothiazolinone (MBT) than the commonly used mercapto mix. A total of 3,143 dermatitis patients in 5 Swedish dermatology departments were patch-tested with 3 mercapto test preparations: MBT 2.0% petrolatum (pet.); mercapto mix 2.0% pet.; and mercapto mix 3.5% pet. Positive reactions to these mercapto mixes varied between 0-0.50%, 0-0.93%, and 0-1.4%, respectively, in the 5 centres. Numerically, mercapto mix 3.5% pet. detected all positive patients and more patch-test positive patients than did the 2 other substances, but the difference was not statistically significant. The authors recommend replacing mercapto mix 2.0% pet. in the Swedish baseline series with mercapto mix 3.5% pet., since the latter also detected those patients who would have been missed because MBT 2.0% is not included in the Swedish baseline series.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Acta Dermato-Venereologica, 2019
Keywords
allergic contact dermatitis, contact allergy, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, mercapto mix, rubber, delayed hypersensitivity
National Category
Dermatology and Venereal Diseases
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-164037 (URN)10.2340/00015555-3249 (DOI)000487762500003 ()31240321 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85073461735 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2019-10-16 Created: 2019-10-16 Last updated: 2023-03-23Bibliographically approved
Mårell, L., Bergdahl, J., Tillberg, A., Stenberg, B. & Berglund, A. (2019). Psychological symptoms and self-image of patients with complaints attributed to dental restorative materials. Clinical Oral Investigations, 23(6), 2805-2811
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Psychological symptoms and self-image of patients with complaints attributed to dental restorative materials
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2019 (English)In: Clinical Oral Investigations, ISSN 1432-6981, E-ISSN 1436-3771, Vol. 23, no 6, p. 2805-2811Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objectives: The aim was to study self-image and the level of psychological symptoms in patients with symptoms attributed to their dental restorative materials.

Materials and methods: A questionnaire containing questions regarding dental and medical history was answered by 257 participants, one group with local oral symptoms only (LSO), and one group with multi-symptoms (M-S). A reference group was randomly selected from a research database at the Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Sweden. The self-image was assessed using the Structural Analysis of Social Behavior (SASB). Psychological symptoms such as somatization, depression, and anxiety were assessed using the Symptom Check List 90 (SCL-90) and the Global Severity Index (GSI) was used to determine the level of psychological symptoms.

Results: SASB showed that the M-S group and the LSO-group scored significantly higher on the Bspontaneous^ and Bpositive self-image^ than the reference group. In the SCL-90, the M-S group scored significantly higher than the LSO-group and the references on the somatization subscales. On depression, anxiety, and the GSI scale, the M-S group scored significantly higher than the reference group.

Conclusions: The two subgroups scored significantly higher on the SASB Spontaneous and Positive clusters which indicates that these patients have an excessively positive self-image, are very spontaneous and have an overconfidence in themselves compared to the reference group. In the M-S group there was a clear tendency to somatization, depression, and anxiety and they were more psychologically stressed than the reference group.

Clinical relevance: Among the patients with illness attributed to their dental materials, the M-S-patients had a significantly higher level of general psychological distress and somatization than the control group which may lead to mental stress.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Berlin/Heidelberg, 2019
Keywords
Dental materials, Environmental intolerance, SASB, SCL-90
National Category
Biomaterials Science Dentistry
Research subject
Odontology
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-114092 (URN)10.1007/s00784-018-2707-4 (DOI)000467444800026 ()30368660 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85055930981 (Scopus ID)
Note

Originally included in thesis in manuscript form with titel "Psychological symptoms and self-image of patients with complaints attributed to dental restorative materials: Psychological symptoms in patients with environmental intolerance".

Available from: 2016-01-13 Created: 2016-01-13 Last updated: 2023-03-24Bibliographically approved
Hagvall, L., Bruze, M., Engfeldt, M., Isaksson, M., Lindberg, M., Ryberg, K., . . . Christensson, J. B. (2018). Contact allergy to oxidized geraniol among Swedish dermatitis patients: a multicentre study by the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group. Contact Dermatitis, 79(4), 232-238
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Contact allergy to oxidized geraniol among Swedish dermatitis patients: a multicentre study by the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group
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2018 (English)In: Contact Dermatitis, ISSN 0105-1873, E-ISSN 1600-0536, Vol. 79, no 4, p. 232-238Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: Geraniol is a widely used fragrance terpene, and is included in fragrance mix I. Geraniol is prone to autoxidation, forming the skin sensitizers geranial, neral, and geraniol-7-hydroperoxide. Oxidized geraniol has previously been patch tested in 1 clinic, giving 1% to 4.6% positive reactions in consecutive patients when tested at 2% to 11%.

Aim: To compare test reactions to pure and oxidized geraniol, to compare 2 different test concentrations of oxidized geraniol and to investigate the pattern of concomitant reactions to fragrance markers of the baseline series in a multicentre setting.

Methods: One thousand four hundred and seventy-six consecutive patients referred for patch testing were patch tested with geraniol 6% pet. and oxidized geraniol 6% and 11% pet. Results: Pure geraniol 6% pet., oxidized geraniol 6% pet. and oxidized geraniol 11% pet. gave 1%, 3% and 8% positive patch test reactions and 0.7%, 3% and 5% doubtful reactions, respectively. Approximately 50% of the patients with doubtful reactions to oxidized geraniol 6% pet. had positive reactions to oxidized geraniol 11% pet.

Conclusions: Oxidized geraniol 11% pet. provides better detection than oxidized geraniol 6% pet. As most patients reacted only to oxidized geraniol, it is important to explore further whether oxidized geraniol should be included in a baseline patch test series.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2018
Keywords
allergic contact dermatitis, autoxidation, fragrance contact allergy, fragrance mix I, geraniol, patch sting, terpenes
National Category
Dermatology and Venereal Diseases
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-152196 (URN)10.1111/cod.13047 (DOI)000443805100006 ()29926925 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85052815523 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2018-10-31 Created: 2018-10-31 Last updated: 2023-03-24Bibliographically approved
Khatami, A., Emmelin, M., Talaee, R., Mohammadi, A. M., Aghazadeh, N., Firooz, A. & Stenberg, B. (2018). Lived experiences of patients suffering from acute Old World cutaneous leishmaniasis: A qualitative content analysis study from Iran. Iranian Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases, 12(2), 180-195
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Lived experiences of patients suffering from acute Old World cutaneous leishmaniasis: A qualitative content analysis study from Iran
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2018 (English)In: Iranian Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases, ISSN 1735-7179, E-ISSN 2008-2517, Vol. 12, no 2, p. 180-195Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of patients who suffer from acute cutaneous leishmaniasis in Iran, focusing on quality of life.

Methods: The study was conducted at two different sites in Iran in 2010–2011. Individual in-depth interviews were conducted with six men and six women parasitologically confirmed acute cutaneous leishmaniasis. Interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and translated into English. Qualitative content analysis was used for data analysis.

Results: The participants, aged 23 to 63yr, had mild to severe disease. Based on the analysis four main themes were developed. "Fearing an agonizing disease" reflects patients' experiences of disease development resulting in sadness and depression, "struggling to cope" and "taking on the blame" both illustrate how patients experience living with the disease, which included both felt and enacted stigma as major social concerns. "Longing for being seen and heard" refers to patients' experiences with healthcare as well as their expectations and demands from communities and healthcare to be involved in closing the knowledge and awareness gap.

Conclusion: Mental and social dimensions of cutaneous leishmaniasis were complex and adversely affected patients' lives by causing psychological burden and limiting their social interactions. Health authorities have to plan programs to increase the disease awareness to prevent the existing stigma to improve patients' social condition and medical care.

Keywords
Cutaneous leishmaniasis, Qualitative research, Quality of life
National Category
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology Dermatology and Venereal Diseases
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-150629 (URN)
Available from: 2018-08-15 Created: 2018-08-15 Last updated: 2019-05-22Bibliographically approved
Engfeldt, M., Hagvall, L., Isaksson, M., Matura, M., Mowitz, M., Ryberg, K., . . . Bruze, M. (2017). Patch testing with hydroxyisohexyl 3-cyclohexene carboxaldehyde (HICC) - a multicentre study of the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group. Contact Dermatitis, 76(1), 34-39
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Patch testing with hydroxyisohexyl 3-cyclohexene carboxaldehyde (HICC) - a multicentre study of the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group
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2017 (English)In: Contact Dermatitis, ISSN 0105-1873, E-ISSN 1600-0536, Vol. 76, no 1, p. 34-39Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background. In 2014, the fragrance hydroxyisohexyl 3-cyclohexene carboxaldehyde (HICC) was excluded from the Swedish baseline series. Objectives. To study (i) whether fragrance mix (FM) II with 5% HICC detects more positive reactions than usual FM II with 2.5% HICC, and (ii) the reproducibility of patch testing with HICC. Methods. Two thousand one hundred and eighteen dermatitis patients at five Swedish dermatology departments were consecutively tested with FM II 14% pet., FM II 16.5% pet., and duplicate preparations of HICC 5% pet. Results. Of the patients, 3.2% reacted to FMII 14%, and 1.5% reacted to HICC. Separate testing with HICC detected 0.3% reactions without concomitant reactivity to FM II. FM II with 5% HICC did not give rise to more irritant reactions or signs of active sensitization than FM II with 2.5% HICC. Patch testing with duplicate applications of HICC increased the overall prevalence of HICC contact allergy to 1.9%. Conclusion. FMII with5% HICC does not detect more positive reactions than FMII with 2.5% HICC. Separate testing with HICC does not detect a sufficient proportion of patients who react only to HICC, without concomitant reactions to FMII, to warrant its inclusion in a baseline series.

Keywords
allergic contact dermatitis, contact allergy, delayed hypersensitivity, dose/area, fragrance, fragrance x II, high-performance liquid chromatography, hydroxyisohexyl 3-cyclohexene carboxaldehyde, CAS . 31906-04-4/51414-25-6
National Category
Dermatology and Venereal Diseases
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-130994 (URN)10.1111/cod.12699 (DOI)000390785500005 ()2-s2.0-84995380272 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2017-02-16 Created: 2017-02-16 Last updated: 2023-03-23Bibliographically approved
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