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Bifluoride ([HF2](-)) formation at the fluoridated aluminium hydroxide/water interface
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Kemiska institutionen. Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK.
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Kemiska institutionen.
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Kemiska institutionen.
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Kemiska institutionen.
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2016 (engelsk)Inngår i: Dalton Transactions, ISSN 1477-9226, E-ISSN 1477-9234, Vol. 45, nr 22, s. 9045-9050Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
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Abstract [en]

This study uncovers bifluoride-type (difluorohydrogenate(I); [HF2](-)) species formed at mineral/water interfaces. Bifluoride forms at equivalent to Al-F surface sites resulting from the partial fluoridation of gibbsite (gamma-Al(OH3)) and bayerite (alpha-Al(OH3)) particles exposed to aqueous solutions of 50 mM NaF. Fluoride removal from these solutions is proton-promoted and results in a strongly self-buffered suspensions at circumneutral pH, proceeds at a F : H consumption ratio of 2 : 1, and with recorded losses of up to 17 mM fluoride (58 F nm(-2)). These loadings exceed crystallographic site densities by a factor of 3-4, yet the reactions have no resolvable impact on particle size, shape and mineralogy. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of frozen (-155 degrees C) wet mineral pastes revealed coexisting surface F- and HF0 species. Electron energy loss features pointed to multilayer distribution of these species at the mineral/water interface. XPS also uncovered a distinct form of Na+ involved in binding fluoride-bearing species. XPS and solid state magic angle spinning F-19 nuclear magnetic resonance measurements showed that these fluoride species were highly comparable to a sodium-bifluoride (NaHF2) reference. First layer surface species are represented as =Al-F-H-F-Al= and =Al-F-Na-F-Al=, and may form multi-layered species into the mineral/water interface. These results consequently point to a potentially overlooked inorganic fluorine species in a technologically relevant mineral/water interfacial systems.

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2016. Vol. 45, nr 22, s. 9045-9050
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URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-124009DOI: 10.1039/c5dt04425aISI: 000377911000005PubMedID: 26914728Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84973162684OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-124009DiVA, id: diva2:947488
Tilgjengelig fra: 2016-07-08 Laget: 2016-07-07 Sist oppdatert: 2023-03-23bibliografisk kontrollert

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Shimizu, KenichiDriver, Gordon W.Lucas, MarieSparrman, TobiasShchukarev, AndreyBoily, Jean-Francois

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