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Oxylipins in cerebrospinal fluid in clinically isolated syndrome and relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Chemistry.
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2018 (English)In: Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators, ISSN 1098-8823, E-ISSN 2212-196X, Vol. 138, p. 41-47Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Although oxylipins are involved in inflammation, data on these lipid mediators in multiple sclerosis are sparse. In this study, a panel of oxylipins were analysed swith liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 41 treatment naive patients with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) or relapsing remitting MS (RRMS) and 22 healthy controls. CSF levels of 9-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid (9-HODE) and 13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid (13-HODE) were significantly higher in patients than in healthy controls (9-HODE median 380 nM (interquartile range 330-450 nM) in patients and 290 nM (interquartile range 250-340 nM) in controls, 13-HODE median 930 nM (interquartile range 810-1080 nM) in patients and 690 nM (interquartile range 570-760 nM) in controls, p < 0.001 in Mann-Whitney U tests). 9-HODE and 13-HODE performed well for separation of patients and healthy controls (AUC 0.85 and 0.88, respectively, in ROC curve analysis). However, baseline CSF levels of the oxylipins did not differ between patients with signs of disease activity during one, two and four years of follow-up and patients without. In conclusion, this study indicates that 9-HODE and 13-HODE levels are increased in CSF from CIS and RRMS patients compared with healthy controls, but does not support 9-HODE or 13-HODE as prognostic biomarkers of disease activity in patients during follow-up.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2018. Vol. 138, p. 41-47
Keywords [en]
Oxylipins, Hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid, Mass spectrometry, Multiple sclerosis, Clinically isolated ndrome
National Category
Rheumatology and Autoimmunity
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-153141DOI: 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2018.08.003ISI: 000447481000006PubMedID: 30118859Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85051681469OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-153141DiVA, id: diva2:1261513
Available from: 2018-11-07 Created: 2018-11-07 Last updated: 2018-11-07Bibliographically approved

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Gouveia-Figueira, Sandra C.Nording, Malin

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