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Äldre vuxnas perspektiv på välfärdsteknikens påverkan inom äldreomsorgen: individuella förväntningar på självständighet, sociala möten och ensamhet: [Older adults’ perspective on the effects of welfare technology in eldercare: individual expectations on independence, social meetings and loneliness]
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Social Work.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2305-6651
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Social Work.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0650-8484
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Social Work.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1456-1207
2024 (Swedish)In: Socialvetenskaplig tidskrift, ISSN 1104-1420, E-ISSN 2003-5624, Vol. 31, no 1, p. 175-192Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Welfare technology (WT) has been identified as a potential solution for challenges within eldercare, with policymakers emphasising its capacity to reduce reliance on care staff. Policy discussions surrounding WT also highlight other anticipated benefits, such as mitigating loneliness, facilitating increased social interaction between caregivers and care recipients, and promoting greater independence for the latter. These expectations are permeated by a techno-optimism. Needing care means being vulnerable, and care builds on relationship and interdependence. How older adults think about WT and its consequences for social aspects of care is important for a successful implementation. The individual perspective is relatively unknown. This study aims to investigate how potential users perceive WT and its consequences for feelings of loneliness, opportunities for social interaction in care settings, and levels of independence. To accomplish this, a questionnaire was administered to approximately 5000 individuals between the ages of 65 and 90 residing in Västerbotten. The findings suggest that the techno-optimism visible at the national level is not widely shared by older adults. A majority expressed skepticism regarding the potential of WT to positively influence social aspects of care, and most of the respondents believe that WT will contribute to increased feelings of loneliness. Furthermore, a majority did not perceive a need for various technologies in eldercare and expressed a preference for care provided by human caregivers rather than technology-based alternatives. These attitudes where not effected by age. The group of 65-year-olds that have grown up with technology and are more digital were as skeptical towards WT as the older age groups. We interpret these results to indicate that the inherent relational nature of care can make it unsuitable for direct replacement with technology. An increased expected frailty and vulnerability that follows from needing to receive care may mean that technology is an inappropriate solution.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Linköping University Electronic Press, 2024. Vol. 31, no 1, p. 175-192
Keywords [en]
Welfare technology, care, older adults, attitudes, loneliness, independence, social meetings
National Category
Social Work
Research subject
Sociology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-228844DOI: 10.3384/SVT.2024.31.1.4872OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-228844DiVA, id: diva2:1892259
Available from: 2024-08-26 Created: 2024-08-26 Last updated: 2024-08-26Bibliographically approved

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Samén, AnnaPerlinski, MarekAndersson, Katarina

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
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  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf