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Aggregation-induced emission by molecular design: a route to high-performance light-emitting electrochemical cells
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Physics. LunaLEC AB, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1274-5918
School of Chemistry, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Material Chemistry, Xi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, China.
School of Chemistry, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Material Chemistry, Xi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, China.
Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, China.
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2023 (English)In: Angewandte Chemie International Edition, ISSN 1433-7851, E-ISSN 1521-3773, Vol. 62, no 23, article id e202302874Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The emission efficiency of organic semiconductors (OSCs) often suffers from aggregation caused quenching (ACQ). An elegant solution is aggregation-induced emission (AIE), which constitutes the design of the OSC so that its morphology inhibits quenching π–π interactions and non-radiative motional deactivation. The light-emitting electrochemical cell (LEC) can be sustainably fabricated, but its function depends on motion of bulky ions in proximity of the OSC. It is therefore questionable whether the AIE morphology can be retained during LEC operation. Here, we synthesize two structurally similar OSCs, which are distinguished by that 1 features ACQ while 2 delivers AIE. Interestingly, we find that the AIE-LEC significantly outperforms the ACQ-LEC. We rationalize our finding by showing that the AIE morphology remains intact during LEC operation, and that it can feature appropriately sized free-volume voids for facile ion transport and suppressed non-radiative excitonic deactivation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2023. Vol. 62, no 23, article id e202302874
Keywords [en]
Aggregation Caused Quenching, Aggregation-Induced Emission, Electrochemical Doping, Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cell, Organic Semiconductor
National Category
Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-208091DOI: 10.1002/anie.202302874ISI: 000976807100001PubMedID: 36995360Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85153338644OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-208091DiVA, id: diva2:1755676
Funder
The Kempe FoundationsSwedish Research CouncilSwedish Energy AgencySwedish Foundation for Strategic ResearchWenner-Gren FoundationsBertil & Britt Svenssons Stiftelse för BelysningsteknikKnut and Alice Wallenberg FoundationAvailable from: 2023-05-09 Created: 2023-05-09 Last updated: 2023-06-19Bibliographically approved

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Tang, ShiWang, JiaLarsen, ChristianEdman, Ludvig

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