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Att vara nyexaminerad: En litteraturstudie om röntgensjuksköterskors och sjuksköterskors erfarenheter
Umeå University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Nursing.
Umeå University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Nursing.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Being newly graduated : A literature study about Radiographers' and Nurses' Experiences (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Varje år i Sverige utförs miljontals röntgenundersökningar av drygt 3400 verksamma röntgensjuksköterskor. Trots yrkesförberedande utbildning så visar tidigare studier på att de nyexaminerade upplever känslor av att vara oförberedda.

Syfte: Syftet var att belysa erfarenheter av att vara nyexaminerad röntgensjuksköterska eller sjuksköterska.

Metod: Litteraturstudie. Sökningar genomfördes i PubMed och Scopus. Åtta artiklar kvalitetsgranskades och analyserades.

Resultat: Analysen resulterade i tre kategorier med fem underkategorier: utmanas på arbetsplatsen med underkategorier, behov av särskild introduktion och möta orealistiska förväntningar. Sakna kontroll med underkategorier, chockad av "verkligheten" och lämnad med sin stress. Bemästra sin nya yrkesprofession med underkategori bygga självförtroende. Resultatet har diskuterats utifrån Patricia Benners teori, från novis till expert.

Konklusion: Erfarenheterna grundade sig i vilka förväntningar som arbetsplatsen hade samt hur förberedda de var efter utbildningen. Hur de upplevde sin första tid grundade sig i vilket stöd de fick, hur deras självförtroende var och deras tillit till sina kunskaper. Stöd och introduktion hade stor inverkan på karriärstarten.

Abstract [en]

Background: Millions och X-ray examinations in Sweden are carried out by roughly 3,400 radiographers every year. Despite vocational training, previous studies show that new graduates' experience feelings of being unprepared.

Aim: The purpose was to illuminate the experiences of being a newly graduated radiographer or nurse.

Methods: Literature study. Searches were conducted in PubMed and Scopus. Eight articles were quality reviewed and analyzed.

Results: The analysis resulted in three categories and five subcategories: being challenged at the workplace with subcategories, the need for a special introduction, and meeting unrealistic expectations. Out of control with subcategories, being shocked by "reality" and left with their stress. Master their new profession with subcategory building self-confidence. Based on Patricia Benner's theory from novice to expert, the results have been discussed.

Conclusion: Experiences were based on the expectations at the workplace and how prepared they were after their education. How they experienced their first time was based on the support they received, their self-confidence, and trust in their skills. Support and introduction have a major impact on the start of the career.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 41
Keywords [en]
Experiences, literature study, newly graduated, nurse, radiographer, radiography
Keywords [sv]
Erfarenheter, litteraturstudie, nyexaminerad, radiografi, röntgensjuksköterska, sjuksköterska
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-208321OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-208321DiVA, id: diva2:1758799
Educational program
Diagnostic Radiology Nursing Programme
Presentation
2023-04-27, Zoom, 10:00 (Swedish)
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-05-25 Created: 2023-05-23 Last updated: 2023-05-25Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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