Gängkriminalitet som jackpott: En kritisk diskursanalys över hur Sannfinländarnaoch Sverigedemokraterna användergängkriminalitet för att legitimera främlingsfientlighet
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE credits
Student thesisAlternative title
Gang Violence as a Jackpot : - A critical discourse analysis of how the True Finns and the Sweden Democrats use gang violence to legitimize xenophobia (English)
Abstract [en]
Following thesis investigates the intertwined relationship between the rise of gang-violenceand right-wing populist parties, more specifically the True Finns and the Sweden Democrats. The purpose of this essay being, how the True Finns and the Sweden Democrats usegang-violence to legitimize xenophobia. Analysis are done by using a CDA-approach, the threedimensional model by Norman Fairclough. Materials used in this discourse analysis are material from the parliament, material from the parties websites and public media prior to the general elections in 2022 and 2023. The theoretical tools for analyses in this thesis rely oncombined theories from previous studies in Trygghet as issue ownership and discourses used by the Swedish Democrats and True Finns to legitimize their ideological standpoints. Through combining the theoretical framework and Fairclough’s threedimensional analysis,the empirical findings were analyzed to find which discourses are used when referring to gang violence to legitimize xenophobia. Main results of the analysis found that the parties use similar discourses when talking about gang violence, related to safety, a promised fullness to come and a feared doomsday to legitimize xenophobia. However there were also some culturally bound differences in how the parties legitimized xenophobia when discussing gangviolence. The main conclusion of the study was that some of the findings matched the theoretical framework, while some did not.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 47
Keywords [en]
Right-wing populism, Sweden Democrats, Finns Party, gang-violence, trygghet, Critical discourse theory, Fairclough
Keywords [sv]
Högerpopulism, Sverigedemokraterna, Sannfinländarna, gängkriminalitet, trygghet, kritisk diskursanalys, Fairclough
National Category
Political Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-211273OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-211273DiVA, id: diva2:1777826
2023-06-302023-06-302023-06-30Bibliographically approved