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Professionalisering för löneutveckling: En undersökning av tre yrkens strävan efter professionsstatus och högre lön
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Unit of Economic History.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

Professionalization is a status to which a complex process is attached. There is no clear definition of a profession and no widely recognized single definition. This paper aims to see if there is a relationship between an occupation trying to reach the status of a profession and the salary development for the profession. The paper examines the processes of professionalization of nurses, teachers and electricians in Sweden between 1880-2015 to see if any of the occupations have reached the status of a profession in terms of Thomas Brantes theory. Analysis shows that nurses have come the furthest in the development towards becoming recognized as a profession as they have asserted themselves a particular field of research and science, gained respect from society and have a system for licenses. Teachers have had the respect from society since the beginning of the 20th century, a license was created during the 21st century and they have had a scientific base for their occupation since middle of 20th century. Electricians have not connected their occupation to a higher education or tried to create a license in the same form as teachers or nurses and can not be considered a profession. The occupations examined here have gone through multiple processes to try to reach the status of a profession but none of these processes have shown any impact on the salary development. Reaching a professional status must therefore give an occupation other benefits than a higher salary why motivation surrounding professional status should be examined further in the future. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023.
Keywords [sv]
Profession, professionalisering, löneutveckling, sjuksköterska, lärare, elektriker, elinstalatör, legitimitet, förtroende, vetenskaplig grund
National Category
Economic History
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-216299OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-216299DiVA, id: diva2:1810529
Educational program
Program in Health Care Administration
Available from: 2023-11-08 Created: 2023-11-08 Last updated: 2023-11-08Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf