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Diet-induced rewiring of the Wnt gene regulatory network connects aberrant splicing to fatty liver and liver cancer in DIAMOND mice
Umeå University, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå Centre for Molecular Medicine (UCMM).
Umeå University, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå Centre for Molecular Medicine (UCMM). Umeå University, Faculty of Medicine, Wallenberg Centre for Molecular Medicine at Umeå University (WCMM).
Umeå University, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå Centre for Molecular Medicine (UCMM).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1283-0784
2023 (English)In: Scientific Reports, E-ISSN 2045-2322, Vol. 13, no 1, article id 18666Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Several preclinical models have been recently developed for metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) and associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) but comprehensive analysis of the regulatory and transcriptional landscapes underlying disease in these models are still missing. We investigated the regulatory and transcriptional landscape in fatty livers and liver tumours from DIAMOND mice that faithfully mimic human HCC development in the context of MAFLD. RNA-sequencing and ChIP-sequencing revealed rewiring of the Wnt/β-catenin regulatory network in DIAMOND tumours, as manifested by chromatin remodelling and associated switching in the expression of the canonical TCF/LEF downstream effectors. We identified splicing as a major mechanism leading to constitutive oncogenic activation of β-catenin in a large subset of DIAMOND tumours, a mechanism that is independent on somatic mutations in the locus and that has not been previously shown. Similar splicing events were found in a fraction of human HCC and hepatoblastoma samples.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Nature Publishing Group, 2023. Vol. 13, no 1, article id 18666
National Category
Cell and Molecular Biology Medical Genetics and Genomics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-216658DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-45614-1ISI: 001123935800043PubMedID: 37907668Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85175645830OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-216658DiVA, id: diva2:1815318
Funder
The Kempe Foundations, SMK-1863The Kempe Foundations, JCK-2149Cancerforskningsfonden i Norrland, AMP 18-940Cancerforskningsfonden i Norrland, AMP 21-1043Lions Cancerforskningsfond i Norr, LP 20-2232Lions Cancerforskningsfond i Norr, LP 22-2313Available from: 2023-11-28 Created: 2023-11-28 Last updated: 2025-04-24Bibliographically approved

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López-Pérez, Ana R.Remeseiro, SilviaHörnblad, Andreas

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