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Privacy protection of synthetic smart grid data simulated via generative adversarial networks
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science. Department of Computer Science and Media Technology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden; Department of Computer Science, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0155-7949
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science. Department of Computer Science and Media Technology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0368-8037
2023 (English)In: Proceedings of the 20th international conference on security and cryptography, SECRYPT 2023 / [ed] DiVimercati, SD; Samarati, P, SciTePress, 2023, p. 279-286Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The development in smart meter technology has made grid operations more efficient based on fine-grained electricity usage data generated at different levels of time granularity. Consequently, machine learning algorithms have benefited from these data to produce useful models for important grid operations. Although machine learning algorithms need historical data to improve predictive performance, these data are not readily available for public utilization due to privacy issues. The existing smart grid data simulation frameworks generate grid data with implicit privacy concerns since the data are simulated from a few real energy consumptions that are publicly available. This paper addresses two issues in smart grid. First, it assesses the level of privacy violation with the individual household appliances based on synthetic household aggregate loads consumption. Second, based on the findings, it proposes two privacy-preserving mechanisms to reduce this risk. Three inference attacks are simulated and the results obtained confirm the efficacy of the proposed privacy-preserving mechanisms.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
SciTePress, 2023. p. 279-286
Series
SECRYPT, ISSN 2184-7711
Keywords [en]
Smart Grid, Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring, Generative Adversarial Networks, Data Privacy, Microaggregation, Discrete Fourier Transform
National Category
Computer Sciences Communication Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-218264DOI: 10.5220/0011956800003555ISI: 001072829100023Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85178608862ISBN: 978-989-758-666-8 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-218264DiVA, id: diva2:1821049
Conference
20th International Conference on Security and Cryptography (SECRYPT), Rome, ITALY, JUL 10-12, 2023.
Funder
Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP)The Kempe FoundationsAvailable from: 2023-12-19 Created: 2023-12-19 Last updated: 2023-12-19Bibliographically approved

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Adewole, Kayode SakariyahTorra, Vicenç

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