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Implicating fictional truth
Umeå University, Faculty of Arts, Department of historical, philosophical and religious studies.
2024 (English)In: Philosophical Studies, ISSN 0031-8116, E-ISSN 1573-0883, Vol. 181, no 1, p. 299-317Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Some things that we take to be the case in a fictional work are never made explicit by the work itself. For instance, we assume that Sherlock Holmes does not have a third nostril, that he wears underpants and that he has never solved a case with a purple gnome, even though neither of these things is ever mentioned in the narration. This article argues that examples like these can be accounted for through the same content-enriching reasoning that we employ when confronted with non-fictional discourse, with the important difference that fictional discourse essentially involves pretence. Fictional discourse works in much the same way as non-fictional discourse, and what is conveyed without being stated can accordingly be explained through familiar pragmatic mechanisms. It is argued that this account carries some distinct advantages over competing views.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer, 2024. Vol. 181, no 1, p. 299-317
Keywords [en]
David lewis, Fictionality, Kathleen stock, Stacie friend, The reality principle, Truth in fiction
National Category
Philosophy
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-218535DOI: 10.1007/s11098-023-02087-2ISI: 001130177500001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85180243916OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-218535DiVA, id: diva2:1821660
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2019-02905Available from: 2023-12-20 Created: 2023-12-20 Last updated: 2025-04-24Bibliographically approved

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Franzén, Nils

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CiteExportLink to record
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  • apa
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