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Summary statistics for spatio-temporal point processes on linear networks
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics.
2024 (English)In: Spatial Statistics, E-ISSN 2211-6753, Vol. 61, article id 100840Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We propose novel second/higher-order summary statistics for inhomogeneous spatio-temporal point processes when the spatial locations are limited to a linear network. More specifically, letting the spatial distance between events be measured by a regular distance metric, appropriate forms of 𝐾- and 𝐽-functions are introduced, and their theoretical relationships are studied. The theoretical forms of our proposed summary statistics are investigated under homogeneity, Poissonness, and independent thinning. Moreover, non-parametric estimators are derived, facilitating the use of our proposed summary statistics to study the spatio-temporal dependence between events. Through simulation studies, we demonstrate that our proposed 𝐽-function effectively identifies spatio-temporal clustering, inhibition, and randomness. Finally, we examine spatio-temporal dependencies for street crimes in Valencia, Spain, and traffic accidents in New York, USA.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2024. Vol. 61, article id 100840
Keywords [en]
Higher-order summary statistics, Intensity reweighted pseudostationary, Regular distance, Spatio-temporal data, Spatio-temporal dependence, Thinning
National Category
Probability Theory and Statistics
Research subject
Statistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-223921DOI: 10.1016/j.spasta.2024.100840ISI: 001240280700001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85192262577OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-223921DiVA, id: diva2:1855503
Funder
The Kempe Foundations, JCSMK22-0111Available from: 2024-05-01 Created: 2024-05-01 Last updated: 2025-04-24Bibliographically approved

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Moradi, MehdiSharifi, Ali

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