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High precision U-Pb geochronology of the Lundy igneous complex: implications for North Atlantic volcanism and the far field Paleocene-Eocene ash record
Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre (SUERC), University of Glasgow, Scottish Enterprise Technology, Rankine Avenue, Glasgow, UK.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6769-3564
Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Edinburgh, UK.
Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; DougalEARTH Ltd., Solihull, UK.
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2025 (English)In: Journal of the Geological Society, ISSN 0016-7649, E-ISSN 2041-479X, Vol. 182, no 1, article id jgs2023-140Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The Lundy Island granite (Bristol Channel, UK) is a felsic expression of the southernmost igneous centre of the North Atlantic Igneous Province (NAIP) that emplaced millions of km3 of magma in the Paleogene. The distinctive S-type, peraluminous, two mica ± garnet ± tourmaline composition has led to the hypothesis that eruptions from the Lundy volcanic centre may be the source of thick felsic ash layers within the early Eocene Fur Formation (Denmark) that act as key marker horizons for the onset and duration of the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM). This study presents high-precision zircon U-Pb emplacement ages of 57.24 ± 0.11/0.12/0.13 Ma for the granite and 55.970 ± 0.021/0.030/0.070 Ma for a felsic 'lundyite' dyke. Trace and REE element patterns indicate close similarities between late-stage Lundy activity and ash layer '-33' in Denmark that was deposited during the PETM carbon isotope excursion, suggesting that this centre is likely to be the source of this key ash horizon and that magmatism at Lundy likely continued into the early Eocene.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
London: Geological Society of London , 2025. Vol. 182, no 1, article id jgs2023-140
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Geochemistry Geology
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URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-228857DOI: 10.1144/jgs2023-140ISI: 001340207200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85208531100OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-228857DiVA, id: diva2:1892595
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The Research Council of Norway, 223272Available from: 2024-08-27 Created: 2024-08-27 Last updated: 2024-11-19Bibliographically approved

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