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WRNIP1 is recruited to DNA interstrand crosslinks and promotes repair
Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
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2020 (English)In: Cell Reports, ISSN 2639-1856, E-ISSN 2211-1247, Vol. 32, no 7, article id 107850Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The Fanconi anemia (FA) pathway repairs DNA interstrand crosslinks (ICLs). Many FA proteins are recruited to ICLs in a timely fashion so that coordinated repair can occur. However, the mechanism of this process is poorly understood. Here, we report the purification of a FANCD2-containing protein complex with multiple subunits, including WRNIP1. Using live-cell imaging, we show that WRNIP1 is recruited to ICLs quickly after their appearance, promoting repair. The observed recruitment facilitates subsequent recruitment of the FANCD2/FANCI complex. Depletion of WRNIP1 sensitizes cells to ICL-forming drugs. We find that ubiquitination of WRNIP1 and the activity of its UBZ domain are required to facilitate recruitment of FANCD2/FANCI and promote repair. Altogether, we describe a mechanism by which WRNIP1 is recruited rapidly to ICLs, resulting in chromatin loading of the FANCD2/FANCI complex in an unusual process entailing ubiquitination of WRNIP1 and the activity of its integral UBZ domain.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2020. Vol. 32, no 7, article id 107850
Keywords [en]
WRNIP1, FANCD2/FANCI, Fanconi anemiaI, CL repair, DNA repair, genome stability, interstrand crosslink repair, cancer, ubiquitination
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Biological Sciences Other Medical Sciences
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URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-230632DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107850ISI: 000548280300008PubMedID: 32640220Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85087428671OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-230632DiVA, id: diva2:1904271
Available from: 2024-10-08 Created: 2024-10-08 Last updated: 2024-10-09Bibliographically approved

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Cohn, Martin A.

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