Umeå University's logo

umu.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Simulated bacterial species succession
Ecology and Evolution in Microbial Model Systems, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.
Marine biology, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Swedish Institute for the Marine Environment, Gothenburg University, Sweden.
Umeå University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Microbiology.
2024 (English)In: Ecological Modelling, ISSN 0304-3800, E-ISSN 1872-7026, Vol. 498, article id 110905Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A platform using virtual transporter proteins to simulate nutrient uptake and bacterial multispecies dynamics has been created. The purpose of this simulator is to explore the extent to which different bacterial taxa can coexist based on a mechanistic understanding of their fitness. In the simulator, taxa with different combinations of fitness traits such as the abundance of specific transporter proteins, cell size, motility, metabolic strategies, and predation are allowed to freely compete for available resources. The bacterial taxa represented in the simulator feature bacterial stereotypes at the taxonomic level of order. Metagenomic data on the taxonomic distribution of molecular transporters, from a Baltic Sea time series, provide a framework for the uptake of nutrients by the bacteria. Physical space is not explicitly simulated, so the arena in the experiment is inherently homogeneous as this appears to be a good approximation to an aquatic microbial food web. However, the simulation scenario is based on physical constraints such as the diffusion encounter of nutrients and viruses as well as swimming predators. Examples of mechanisms that are parameterized include growth rate, virus infection, and predation. The overall structure is a classical pelagic microbial food web, where protozoa graze on bacteria and algae and are in turn grazed by microzooplankton. The annual growth pattern of primary producers, and thus the input of organic material over the course of a season, is driven by the flux of light at a given latitude. The results show that the model generates a realistic annual pattern for the development of an aquatic microbial food web and that a diverse bacterial community can be maintained in the simulator over several annual cycles. Notably, the simulator generated similar bacterial population dynamics compared to in situ data.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2024. Vol. 498, article id 110905
Keywords [en]
Bacterial succession simulation, Bacterial traits, Biogeochemical processes, Marine environment, Microbial food web, Transporter proteins
National Category
Ecology Microbiology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-231015DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2024.110905ISI: 001338568800001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85206249321OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-231015DiVA, id: diva2:1910568
Funder
BONUS - Science for a better future of the Baltic Sea region, Art 185Swedish Research Council FormasAvailable from: 2024-11-05 Created: 2024-11-05 Last updated: 2024-11-05Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(1435 kB)32 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 1435 kBChecksum SHA-512
03331e9a82db6c7e93babaf6b8116a5cd00ae560441d1895ff156878f5659bdf55f48be29a3ec0fa128c4064473601cf22a6f8608384ee776fa4a70d247d660f
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus
By organisation
Department of Clinical Microbiology
In the same journal
Ecological Modelling
EcologyMicrobiology

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 32 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 244 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf