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Universality of Jamming Criticality in Overdamped Shear-Driven Frictionless Disks
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Institutionen för fysik.
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Institutionen för fysik.ORCID-id: 0000-0003-1774-1828
University of Rochester, Rochester NY 14627 USA.
2014 (engelsk)Inngår i: Physical Review Letters, ISSN 0031-9007, E-ISSN 1079-7114, Vol. 113, nr 14, artikkel-id 148002Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

We investigate the criticality of the jamming transition for overdamped shear-driven frictionless disks in two dimensions for two different models of energy dissipation: (i) Durian’s bubble model with dissipation proportional to the velocity difference of particles in contact, and (ii) Durian’s “mean-field” approximation to (i), with dissipation due to the velocity difference between the particle and the average uniform shear flow velocity. By considering the finite-size behavior of pressure, the pressure analog of viscosity, and the macroscopic friction σ/p  , we argue that these two models share the same critical behavior.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
American Physical Society , 2014. Vol. 113, nr 14, artikkel-id 148002
Emneord [en]
jamming, universality, granular matter
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-84199DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.148002ISI: 000344031200014PubMedID: 25325662Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84908052405OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-84199DiVA, id: diva2:680341
Tilgjengelig fra: 2013-12-17 Laget: 2013-12-17 Sist oppdatert: 2023-10-02bibliografisk kontrollert
Inngår i avhandling
1. Jamming and Soft-Core Rheology
Åpne denne publikasjonen i ny fane eller vindu >>Jamming and Soft-Core Rheology
2013 (engelsk)Doktoravhandling, med artikler (Annet vitenskapelig)
Abstract [en]

Many different physical systems, such as granular materials, colloids, foams and emulsions exhibit a jamming transition where the system changes from a liquid-like flowing state to a solid jammed state as the packing fraction increases. These systems are often modeled using soft-core particles with repulsive contact forces. In this thesis we explore several different dynamical models for these kinds of systems, and see how they affect the behavior around the jamming transition. We investigate the effect of different types of dissipative forces on the rheology, and study how different methods of preparing a particle configuration affect their probability to jam when quenched. We study the rheology of sheared systems close to the jamming transition. It has been proposed that the athermal jamming transition is controlled by a critical point, point J, with certain scaling properties. We investigate this using multivariable scaling analysis based on renormalization group theory to explore the scaling properties of the transition and determine the position of point J and some of the critical exponents.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Umeå: Umeå Universitet, 2013. s. 56
Emneord
jamming, rheology, soft matter, granular material, SLLOD, critical point, critical scaling
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-84200 (URN)978-91-7459-784-4 (ISBN)
Disputas
2014-01-17, KB3A9 (Lilla hörsalen), Umeå University KBC building, Umeå, 10:00 (engelsk)
Opponent
Veileder
Tilgjengelig fra: 2013-12-19 Laget: 2013-12-17 Sist oppdatert: 2023-10-02bibliografisk kontrollert

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