Umeå University's logo

umu.sePublikasjoner
Endre søk
RefereraExporteraLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • vancouver
  • Annet format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annet språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Peace agreements in the 1990s: what are the outcomes 20 years later?
Umeå universitet, Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-8048-1868
Umeå universitet, Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-2400-9144
Umeå universitet, Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen.
Department of Peace and Conflict Research, Uppsala University.
Vise andre og tillknytning
2015 (engelsk)Rapport (Annet vitenskapelig)
Abstract [en]

In the 1990s, a number of protracted armed conflicts were finally ended. This period can be described as a paradigmatic shift with regards to how armed conflicts are brought to an end. When the logic of the Cold War no longer hindered the United Nations (UN) to intervene, the number of UN peace operations rose dramatically and became more comprehensive. In addition, conflicts increasingly ended through negotiated settlements rather than military victory. The peace processes of the 1990s gave rise to great optimism that negotiations and peacebuilding efforts, often with considerable international involvement, would bring sustainable peace to war-affected countries. The outcomes of these peace processes, however, appears to be far from unanimously positive. Today, 20 years after the war endings of the 1990s, it is therefore imperative to critically analyze and evaluate these peace processes and their long-term results. What is the situation like today in countries where conflicts ended in the 1990s? What has become of the peace? In this paper, the long-term outcomes of peace processes that took place in the 1990s are evaluated through brief analyses of a number of cases,demonstrating that the nature and quality of peace today show great diversity. The paper also includes a conceptualization of the "peace triangle" aimed at distinguishing between different forms of peace, as well as a study of the relationship between peacebuilding and democracy in UN peace operations in the 1990s, concluding that outcomes with regards to democratic development in the intervened countries are generally poor.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Umeå, 2015. , s. 30
Serie
Umeå Working Papers in Peace and Conflict Studies, ISSN 1654-2398 ; 8
Emneord [en]
Peace processes, peace agreements, peace triangle, peace operations, Namibia, Guatemala, Mindanao, Myanmar/Burma, Bosnia and Herzegovina
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
freds- och konfliktforskning
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-113660OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-113660DiVA, id: diva2:887947
Konferanse
Workshop on the outcomes of the war endings of the 1990s, Umeå University, 4-5 November 2015
Tilgjengelig fra: 2015-12-22 Laget: 2015-12-22 Sist oppdatert: 2020-08-25bibliografisk kontrollert

Open Access i DiVA

fulltext(486 kB)4255 nedlastinger
Filinformasjon
Fil FULLTEXT02.pdfFilstørrelse 486 kBChecksum SHA-512
30e71301bf245110f1286f09a68e4d303fe5f656264c706ebb15280f21d25794a614a7069c9b8233f65a6df06280064f5be9ce4dd0f845bf9d82f721c1d3e60b
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Person

Jarstad, AnnaOlivius, ElisabethÅkebo, MalinSaati, AbrakSahovic, Dzenan

Søk i DiVA

Av forfatter/redaktør
Jarstad, AnnaOlivius, ElisabethÅkebo, MalinSaati, AbrakSahovic, Dzenan
Av organisasjonen

Søk utenfor DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Totalt: 4386 nedlastinger
Antall nedlastinger er summen av alle nedlastinger av alle fulltekster. Det kan for eksempel være tidligere versjoner som er ikke lenger tilgjengelige

urn-nbn

Altmetric

urn-nbn
Totalt: 2819 treff
RefereraExporteraLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • vancouver
  • Annet format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annet språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf