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Bridging Perception, Memory, and Inference through Semantic Relations
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8503-0118
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1112-2981
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7349-7693
2021 (English)In: Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) , 2021, p. 9136-9142Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

There is a growing consensus that surface form alone does not enable models to learn meaning and gain language understanding. This warrants an interest in hybrid systems that combine the strengths of neural and symbolic methods. We favour triadic systems consisting of neural networks, knowledge bases, and inference engines. The network provides perception, that is, the interface between the system and its environment. The knowledge base provides explicit memory and thus immediate access to established facts. Finally, inference capabilities are provided by the inference engine which reflects on the perception, supported by memory, to reason and discover new facts. In this work, we probe six popular language models for semantic relations and outline a future line of research to study how the constituent subsystems can be jointly realised and integrated.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) , 2021. p. 9136-9142
National Category
Computer Sciences Computer Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-193832Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85127452384ISBN: 9781955917094 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-193832DiVA, id: diva2:1653139
Conference
EMNLP 2021, 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Online and in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, November 7-11, 2021
Available from: 2022-04-21 Created: 2022-04-21 Last updated: 2023-03-24Bibliographically approved

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Björklund, JohannaDahlgren Lindström, AdamDrewes, Frank

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf