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Kernel equating presmoothing methods: an empirical study with mixed-format test forms
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Umeå School of Business and Economics (USBE), Statistics.
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Umeå School of Business and Economics (USBE), Statistics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1812-3581
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Umeå School of Business and Economics (USBE), Statistics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5549-8262
2023 (English)In: Quantitative psychology: The 87th annual meeting of the psychometric society, Bologna, Italy, 2022 / [ed] Marie Wiberg; Dylan Molenaar; Jorge González; Jee-Seon Kim; Heungsun Hwang, Springer, 2023, p. 49-59Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

When equating test forms, it is common to presmooth the test score distributions before conducting the equating. In this study, the log-linear and item response theory (IRT) presmoothing methods were compared when equating mixed-format test forms using kernel equating. Test forms from two different high-stakes tests were equated: The Swedish national test in mathematics, using the equivalent group sampling design, and the verbal part of the Swedish SAT test, using the nonequivalent groups with anchor test sampling design. In both cases, the analytical equating standard errors were lower for high and low performing test takers when using IRT presmoothing compared to log-linear presmoothing. Both presmoothing methods resulted in reasonable equated curves. As no true equating transformation is known in a practical setting, using IRT models for presmoothing appears to be a viable alternative to log-linear models when equating mixed-format tests such as the Swedish SAT.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer, 2023. p. 49-59
Series
Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, ISSN 2194-1009, E-ISSN 2194-1017 ; 422
Keywords [en]
Item response theory, Kernel equating, Presmoothing
National Category
Probability Theory and Statistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-212317DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-27781-8_5ISI: 001310049800005Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85164740918ISBN: 9783031277801 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-212317DiVA, id: diva2:1784008
Conference
87th Annual Meeting of the Psychometric Society, IMPS 2022, Bologna, Italy, July 11-15, 2022
Available from: 2023-07-25 Created: 2023-07-25 Last updated: 2025-04-24Bibliographically approved

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Wallmark, JoakimJosefsson, MariaWiberg, Marie

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