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Experiences from commissioning and first operation of a 1 mw demonstration-scale dual fluidized bed gasification plant
BEST - Bioenergy and Sustainable Technologies GmbH, Inffeldgasse 21b, Graz, Austria; Technische Universität Wien, Institute of Chemical, Environmental and Bioscience Engineering, Getreidemarkt 9/166, Vienna, Austria.
BEST - Bioenergy and Sustainable Technologies GmbH, Inffeldgasse 21b, Graz, Austria; Technische Universität Wien, Institute of Chemical, Environmental and Bioscience Engineering, Getreidemarkt 9/166, Vienna, Austria.
BEST - Bioenergy and Sustainable Technologies GmbH, Inffeldgasse 21b, Graz, Austria; Technische Universität Wien, Institute of Chemical, Environmental and Bioscience Engineering, Getreidemarkt 9/166, Vienna, Austria.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Applied Physics and Electronics. BEST - Bioenergy and Sustainable Technologies GmbH, Inffeldgasse 21b, Graz, Austria; Technische Universität Wien, Institute of Chemical, Environmental and Bioscience Engineering, Getreidemarkt 9/166, Vienna, Austria.
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2023 (English)In: European biomass conference and exhibition proceedings, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies , 2023, p. 594-599Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The use of biomass, whether wood or waste materials, represents an opportunity to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. Using dual fluidized bed (DFB) steam gasification technology for conversion of biomass, biogenic residues and waste is a possible approach to exploit this potential. A demonstration-scale 1 MW gasification plant with subsequent product gas and flue gas cleaning has been constructed at the Syngas Platform Vienna. The performance of this plant during its first continuous operation was evaluated in this study by analyzing temperature and pressure profiles recorded over a period of nearly 6 hours of continuous operation and by evaluating various performance indicators, such as steam-to-fuel ratio, gasification temperatures, and product gas composition. The resulting data sets were compared with existing results from the 100 kW pilot plant at TU Wien. The discrepancies found and their avoidance is discussed. In addition, this paper highlights the mechanical challenges encountered during commissioning, such as high temperatures at the fabric filter and additional condensate drain in steam supply pipes, and identifies potential challenges during the installation and operation of future gasification plants.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ETA-Florence Renewable Energies , 2023. p. 594-599
Series
European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, E-ISSN 2282-5819
Keywords [en]
bioenergy, demonstration, dual fluidized bed steam gasification, gas cleaning, gasification, product gas
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-215958Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85174613796OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-215958DiVA, id: diva2:1808131
Conference
31st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2023, Bologna, Italy, June 5-8, 2023
Available from: 2023-10-30 Created: 2023-10-30 Last updated: 2023-10-30Bibliographically approved

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Fürsatz, Katharina

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