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Adolescents' challenging and grief-filled transitions when living with a parent with ALS: a qualitative interpretive study
Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Centre for Person-Centred Care, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Palliative Centre at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Department of Neurology, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Centre for Person-Centred Care, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
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2024 (English)In: Social Science and Medicine, ISSN 0277-9536, E-ISSN 1873-5347, Vol. 354, article id 117063Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objective: The study aimed to explore the meaning for adolescents of living with a parent with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Methods: The design is qualitative. Interviews were conducted between December 2020 and April 2022 with 11 adolescents (8-25 y), living in households with a parent with ALS in Sweden. The analysis was phenomenologically hermeneutical.

Results: The adolescents were in a difficult and exposed situation, especially if the parent had a severe disability and assistant care providers were in the home. Witnessing the gradual loss of the parent in an indefinite battle against time, while still needing them, elicited grief-filled and hard-to-manage emotions. Everyday life was turned upside down, resulting in greater responsibility for the adolescents, not only in helping with household chores and assisting the ill parent, but also in emotionally protecting both parents. It forced the adolescents to mature faster and put their own life on hold, triggering experiences of being limited. This, together with changing family roles yet being more attached to home, reinforced the imbalance in the adolescents' lives. The interpreted whole of the adolescents' narratives revealed that living with a parent with ALS meant a challenging and grieving transition during an already transition-filled adolescence, which left the adolescents struggling to keep a foothold on a life torn apart.

Conclusion: The unbalanced life situation may hinder the adolescents' identity formation and emancipation, which are developmentally important for managing a healthy and independent adulthood. The results emphasize the importance of early targeted support to reach this vulnerable group in order to secure their health.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2024. Vol. 354, article id 117063
Keywords [en]
Adolescent, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Child, Family support, Motor neuron disease, Phenomenological hermeneutics
National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-227779DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117063Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85197197123OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-227779DiVA, id: diva2:1882962
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University of GothenburgAvailable from: 2024-07-08 Created: 2024-07-08 Last updated: 2025-02-20Bibliographically approved

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Andersen, Peter M.

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
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  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
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  • nn-NB
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More languages
Output format
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