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Subnanometric Pt-W bimetallic clusters for efficient alkaline hydrogen evolution electrocatalysis
Lanzhou Magnetic Resonance Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
School of Materials and Energy, Electron Microscopy Centre, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Department of Chemistry, University of Western Ontario, ON, London, Canada.
Lanzhou Magnetic Resonance Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
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2024 (English)In: ACS Nano, ISSN 1936-0851, E-ISSN 1936-086X, Vol. 18, no 49, p. 33696-33705Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Rational design and synthesis of subnanometric bimetallic clusters (SBCs) within a narrow size distribution, along with achieving full SBCs exposure on supporting materials, are formidable challenges that must be overcome to realize potential applications. This work details a facile strategy to synthesize fully exposed PtW SBCs with an average size of 0.81 nm on the surface of spherical N-doped carbon (PtW/NC), which is underpinned by the electrostatic interactions between the negatively charged [H3PtW6O24]5- polyanions and the positively charged closed-pore metal-organic framework (MOF) [Zn5(OH)2(AmTRZ)6]2+. The PtW/NC exhibits significant electrocatalytic performance and stability for the alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction with an ultralow overpotential of 4 mV at 10 mA cm-2, a low Tafel slope of 29 mV dec-1, and a long-term electrolysis stability exceeding 140 h. The Pt mass activity of PtW/NC is 34 times higher than that of commercial 20 wt % Pt/C at the 100 mV overpotential. Both theoretical calculations and electrochemical measurements indicate that a synergistic effect between Pt and W is responsible for this notable catalytic performance. The synthetic approach outlined in this work can be applied to other MOFs and coordination networks that lack pores or have limited porosity.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Chemical Society (ACS), 2024. Vol. 18, no 49, p. 33696-33705
Keywords [en]
full exposure, hydrogen evolution, metal−organic framework, polyoxometalate, subnanometric bimetallic clusters
National Category
Materials Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-232759DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.4c13743ISI: 001366360900001PubMedID: 39607946Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85210743394OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-232759DiVA, id: diva2:1922677
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2021-0462Available from: 2024-12-19 Created: 2024-12-19 Last updated: 2025-01-13Bibliographically approved

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Wågberg, Thomas

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