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The rise of artificial intelligence for cognitive behavioral therapy: a bibliometric overview
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science. The Norwegian College of Fishery Science, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Norway.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4147-4558
Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Sweden; Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Sweden; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Psychiatry Section, KarolinskaInstitutet, Sweden.
Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Sweden; Department of Social Studies, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway; Promotion of Health and Innovation for Well-Being (PHI-WELL), Department of Social Studies, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway; Lab for Biopsychosocial Personality Research (BPS-PR), International Network for Well-Being, Linköping, Sweden; Promotion of Health and Innovation (PHI) Lab, International Network for Well-Being, Linköping, Sweden; Centre for Ethics, Law and Mental Health (CELAM), University of Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Department of Psychology, Lund University, Sweden.
2025 (English)In: Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being, ISSN 1758-0846, E-ISSN 1758-0854, Vol. 17, no 2, article id e70033Article, review/survey (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Recent years have seen a sharply rising interest in the scientific area dedicated to the study of the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) research and applications (AI4CBT for brevity). Yet, little is known about how this interest is realized and hence the overall status, prospects, and possible challenges of AI4CBT as a field (e.g. breadth of the field, key topics and methods, key producing countries/institutions/authors, interdisciplinary grounding). This paper addresses this gap by developing a broad-spectrum bibliometric analysis towards acquiring a comprehensive overview of the AI4CBT field. Four key dimensions are analyzed (productivity, producers, productions, and contents) along the array of bibliographic metrics, including production trends over time, leading contributors at various levels, co-authorship, citation, and keywords co-occurrence networks, publication formats, key venues, methodological trends, and disciplinary assessment. The paper concludes by framing the status of AI4CBT as a scientific field, allowing to tie it to scientific and applicative challenges and opportunities that AI4CBT may encounter and offer as it further develops.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2025. Vol. 17, no 2, article id e70033
Keywords [en]
artificial intelligence, bibliometric analysis, cognitive behavioral therapy, Interdisciplinarity analysis, topic analysis
National Category
Applied Psychology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-238608DOI: 10.1111/aphw.70033ISI: 001473870300003PubMedID: 40274359Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105003669328OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-238608DiVA, id: diva2:1957291
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2023-04505Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP), AI4CBTAvailable from: 2025-05-09 Created: 2025-05-09 Last updated: 2025-05-09Bibliographically approved

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Vanhée, Loïs

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