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Quantales for fuzzy sets and relations of higher types
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3965-2834
Department of Information Technology, South-Eastern Finland University of Applied Sciences, Mikkeli, Finland.
School of Science and Technology, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2014-1308
2025 (English)In: Mathematics, E-ISSN 2227-7390, Vol. 13, no 13, article id 2159Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this paper, we open up more possibilities to define higher types of fuzzy sets in a mixed way. In doing so, we show that there are essentially two alternative definitions for fuzzy sets of higher types, one of which is widely adopted in the literature, and one where the unit interval, or subsets thereof, is used to represent membership values. The other alternative definition opens up new perspectives for the use of fuzzy sets of higher types, and it promotes the use of other algebraic structures of sets of membership values, where quantales are seen as particularly useful, also in applications. The paper also underlines the importance of making distinctions between “computing with fuzzy” and “fuzzy computing” and understanding the difference between “logic with fuzzy” and “fuzzy logic”.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI, 2025. Vol. 13, no 13, article id 2159
Keywords [en]
design structure, fuzzy set of higher type, fuzzy term, quantale
National Category
Computer Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-242288DOI: 10.3390/math13132159ISI: 001526435300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105010420412OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-242288DiVA, id: diva2:1985121
Funder
VinnovaAvailable from: 2025-07-22 Created: 2025-07-22 Last updated: 2025-07-22Bibliographically approved

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Eklund, Patrik

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CiteExportLink to record
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