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What’s in a bot?: Tracing epistemic differences across expert discourses
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Sociology.ORCID iD: 0009-0006-5982-2334
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Sociology.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6289-9427
2025 (English)In: Human Technology, ISSN 1795-6889, Vol. 21, no 2, p. 395-415Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Automated social agents-bots-are increasingly central to digital environments, yet definitions of what constitutes a bot vary across expert communities. This article analyses how bots are conceptualised in academic and technological discourse by examining scholarly publications (Scopus) and developer discussions (Stack Overflow). Using computational methods, including keyword-in-context analysis and topic modelling, we trace epistemic differences in bot definitions across disciplines. Findings reveal structural discursive silos, with technical fields emphasising functional properties and social sciences focusing on sociotechnical entanglements. These definitional divergences have implications for research, regulation, and governance in an era of AI-driven automation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Centre of Sociological Research, NGO , 2025. Vol. 21, no 2, p. 395-415
Keywords [en]
Social bots, discourse, expert communities, text analysis, AI
National Category
Sociology (Excluding Social Work, Social Anthropology, Demography and Criminology)
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-247688DOI: 10.14254/1795-6889.2025.21-2.8OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-247688DiVA, id: diva2:2022199
Funder
Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program – Humanity and Society (WASP-HS)Available from: 2025-12-16 Created: 2025-12-16 Last updated: 2025-12-16Bibliographically approved

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Sigurdh, HenrikLindgren, Simon

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • de-DE
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