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Engineering purpose: why civilian engineers choose military careers in the Swedish Armed Forces
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Umeå School of Business and Economics (USBE), Economics. Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut, Avdelningen för försvarsanalys.ORCID iD: 0009-0000-6760-4165
2026 (English)In: Scandinavian Journal of Military Studies, E-ISSN 2596-3856, Vol. 9, no 1, p. 291-306Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

As defence systems grow more complex, military organizations increasingly rely on technical expertise. Little is known, however, about why civilian engineers choose military careers. This study explores the motivations of engineers who recently entered officer roles in the Swedish Armed Forces. Based on nine semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis, three central themes regarding motivation were identified: attraction to advanced military technology, a desire for meaningful contribution, and the pursuit of a dynamic work environment. These motivations reflect a blend of institutional, occupational, and postmodern orientations, suggesting a pragmatic professional identity. The study offers new insights into military motivation and informs recruitment and retention strategies.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Scandinavian Military Studies , 2026. Vol. 9, no 1, p. 291-306
Keywords [en]
defence engineer, officers’ training, military motivation, military profession, thematic analysis
National Category
Other Social Sciences not elsewhere specified Sociology
Research subject
Sociology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-254163DOI: 10.31374/sjms.442Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105044530585OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-254163DiVA, id: diva2:2066417
Funder
Swedish Armed ForcesAvailable from: 2026-06-05 Created: 2026-06-05 Last updated: 2026-07-20Bibliographically approved

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Bäckström, Peter

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf