Umeå universitets logga

umu.sePublikationer
Ändra sökning
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Sub-Tg features of glasses formed by cooling glycerol under pressure – Additional incompatibility of vibrational with configurational states in the depressurized, high density glass
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Institutionen för fysik.
2016 (Engelska)Ingår i: Journal of Chemical Physics, ISSN 0021-9606, E-ISSN 1089-7690, Vol. 145, artikel-id 204506Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]

The vibrational state of a glass is naturally incompatible with its configurational state, which makes the glass structurally unstable. When a glass is kept at constant temperature, both the vibrational and configurational states of a glass change with time until it becomes metastable (equilibrium) liquid and the two states become compatible. The process, known as structural relaxation, occurs at a progressively higher rate during heating, and the properties of a glass change accordingly. We add to this incompatibility by depressurizing a glass that had been formed by cooling a liquid under a high pressure, p, and then investigate the effects of the added incompatibility by studying thermal conductivity, κ, and the heat capacity per unit volume ρCp of the depressurized glass.We use glycerol for the purpose and study first the changes in the features of κ and of ρCp during glass formation oncooling under a set of different p. We then partially depressurize the glass and study the effect of the p-induced instability on the features of and Cp as the glass is isobarically heated to the liquid state.At a given low p, the glass configuration that was formed by cooling at high-p had a higher κ than the glass configuration that was formed by cooling at a low p. The difference is more when the glass is formed at a higher p and/or is depressurized to a lower p. On heating at a low p, its κ decreases before its glass-liquid transition range is reached. The effect is the opposite of the increase in observed on heating a glass at the same p under which it was formed. It is caused by thermally assisted loss of the added incompatibility of configurational and vibrational states of a high-p formed glass kept at low p. If a glass formed under a low-p is pressurized and then heated under high p, it would show the opposite effect, i.e., its κ would first increase to its high p value before its glass-to-liquid transition range.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
2016. Vol. 145, artikel-id 204506
Nyckelord [en]
glass, glycerol, sub-glass, pressure
Nationell ämneskategori
Den kondenserade materiens fysik
Forskningsämne
fysikalisk kemi
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-128348DOI: 10.1063/1.4968019ISI: 000390118200033Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85000866286OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-128348DiVA, id: diva2:1051469
Forskningsfinansiär
Vetenskapsrådet, 621-2012-3336Tillgänglig från: 2016-12-02 Skapad: 2016-12-02 Senast uppdaterad: 2023-03-23Bibliografiskt granskad

Open Access i DiVA

fulltext(1125 kB)436 nedladdningar
Filinformation
Filnamn FULLTEXT02.pdfFilstorlek 1125 kBChecksumma SHA-512
57509d9d3ff67118ff12706398d1dc2fe6e95d376a7bd543a9a197319fb9b463ba7b3eb41b91f4b33c879f74243bd8f36f32e36daf117dad4e3cdaa06bfe01f3
Typ fulltextMimetyp application/pdf

Övriga länkar

Förlagets fulltextScopus

Person

Andersson, Ove

Sök vidare i DiVA

Av författaren/redaktören
Andersson, Ove
Av organisationen
Institutionen för fysik
I samma tidskrift
Journal of Chemical Physics
Den kondenserade materiens fysik

Sök vidare utanför DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Totalt: 436 nedladdningar
Antalet nedladdningar är summan av nedladdningar för alla fulltexter. Det kan inkludera t.ex tidigare versioner som nu inte längre är tillgängliga.

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetricpoäng

doi
urn-nbn
Totalt: 748 träffar
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf