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Reinforcement Learning for Grinding Circuit Control in Mineral Processing
ABB Corporate Research.
ABB Corporate Research.
Boliden.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0787-4988
2019 (English)In: 2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA), IEEE, 2019, p. 488-495Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Grinding, i.e. reducing the particle size of mined ore, is often the bottleneck of the mining concentrating process. Thus, even small improvements may lead to large increases in profit. The goal of the grinding circuit is two-sided; to maximize the throughput of ore, and minimize the resulting particle size of the ground ore within some acceptable range. In this work we study the control of a two-stage grinding circuit using reinforcement learning. To this end, we present a solution for integrating industrial simulation models into the reinforcement learning framework OpenAI Gym. We compare an existing PID controller, based on vast domain knowledge and years of hand-tuning, with a black-box algorithm called Proximal Policy Optimization on a calibrated grinding circuit simulation model. The comparison show that it is possible to control the grinding circuit using reinforcement learning. In addition, contrasting reinforcement learning from the existing PID control, the algorithm is able tomaximize an abstract control goal: maximizing profit as defined by a profit function given by our industrial collaborator. In some operating cases the algorithm is able to control the plant more efficiently compared to existing control.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE, 2019. p. 488-495
Series
Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA), International Conference on, E-ISSN 1946-0759
National Category
Robotics Control Engineering Computer Vision and Robotics (Autonomous Systems) Other Physics Topics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-159321DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869212ISI: 000556596600063Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85074199075ISBN: 978-1-7281-0303-7 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-159321DiVA, id: diva2:1317811
Conference
EFTA2019 - 24th IEEE Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation, Zaragoza, Spain, September 10-13, 2019
Available from: 2019-05-24 Created: 2019-05-24 Last updated: 2023-03-24Bibliographically approved

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Servin, Martin

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CiteExportLink to record
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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
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Language
  • de-DE
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  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
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  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
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  • asciidoc
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