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A general approach to the calculation of 2H2O NMR lineshapes in microheterogeneous systems: a distorted bicontinuous cubic phase
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Chemistry.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Chemistry.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Chemistry.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9277-4534
2005 (English)In: Physical Chemistry, Chemical Physics - PCCP, ISSN 1463-9076, E-ISSN 1463-9084, Vol. 7, no 7, p. 1394-1401Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A new computational method is developed for calculating H-2 NMR lineshapes of H2O in microheterogeneous systems, such as lyotropic liquid crystals that exhibit curved lipid/water interfaces. The method presented is based on the stochastic Liouville equation (SLE) in its Langevin form. This means that the Liouville equation of motion is combined with Brownian dynamics simulations to describe the stochastic spin - lattice Liouvillian. The NMR relaxation is caused by translational diffusion of the heavy water molecules, along the curved (H2O)-H-2/lipid interface. The model used is a nodal surface approximation of the cubic symmetric gyroid minimal surface. This unit cell is then isotropically expanded or distorted in two dimension. The changes in (H2O)-H-2 NMR lineshapes have been calculated for the enlarged or the distorted cubic unit cell. The timescale of the residual quadrupole interaction, which determines the NMR lineshape, ranges from the Redfield regime to the slow-motional regime depending on the curvature of the interface. The distortion of the cubic phase illustrates the possibility to explore the intermediate interfaces of a phase transition, by means of (H2O)-H-2 lineshape analysis.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Royal Society of Chemistry, 2005. Vol. 7, no 7, p. 1394-1401
Keywords [en]
stochastic liouville equation, agnetic-relaxation, sonance spectra, direct simulation, spin relaxation, liquid-crystals, powder spectra, ito diffusions, lipid-bilayer, line-shape
National Category
Physical Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-4334DOI: 10.1039/b417157hISI: 000227707200010PubMedID: 19787960Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-17244363775OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-4334DiVA, id: diva2:143371
Note

Previously included in thesis in manuscript form, with title "A General Approach to Calculate 2H2O NMR Lineshapes in Micro-Heterogeneous Systems : An Illustrative Example Using a Distorted Bicontinuous Cubic Phase". 

Available from: 2005-01-10 Created: 2005-01-10 Last updated: 2023-03-24Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Water Relaxation Processes as Seen by NMR Spectroscopy Using MD and BD Simulations
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Water Relaxation Processes as Seen by NMR Spectroscopy Using MD and BD Simulations
2005 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

This thesis describes water proton and deuterium relaxation processes, as seen by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, using Brownian Dynamics (BD) or Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations. The MD simulations reveal new detailed information about the dynamics and order of water molecules outside of a lipid bilayer. This is very important information in order to fully understand deuterium NMR measurements in lipid bilayer systems, which require an advanced analysis, because of the complicated water motion (such as tumbling and self-diffusion). The BD simulation methods are combined with the powerful Stochastic Liouville Equation (SLE) in its Langevin form (SLEL) to give new insight into both 1H2O and 2H2O relaxation. The new simulation techniques which combine BD and SLEL can give important new information in cases where other methods do not apply. The deuterium relaxation is described in the context of a water/lipid interface and is in a very elegant way combined with the simulation of diffusion on curved surfaces developed by our research group. 1H2O spin-lattice relaxation is described for paramagneticsystems. With this we mean systems with paramagnetic transition metal ions or complexes, that are dissolved into a water solvent. The theoretical description of such systems are quite well investigated but such systems are not yet fully understood. An important consequence of the Paramagnetic Relaxation Enhancement (PRE) calculations when using the SLEL approach combined with BD simulations is that we obtain the electron correlation functions, which describe the relaxation of the paramagnetic electron spins. This means for example that it is also straight forward to generate Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) lineshapes.

Publisher
p. 44
Keywords
Physical chemistry, NMR, Stochastic Liouville Equation, Brownian Dynamics, Molecular Dynamics, Water, Relaxation, Deuterium, ESR, Fysikalisk kemi
National Category
Physical Chemistry
Research subject
Physical Chemistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-394 (URN)91-7305-786-X (ISBN)
Public defence
2005-01-14, KB3A9, KBC, 901 87, Umeå, 10:00
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2005-01-10 Created: 2005-01-10Bibliographically approved

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Åman, KenWestlund, Per-Olof

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