Umeå universitets logga

umu.sePublikationer
Ändra sökning
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • apa-6th-edition.csl
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Intramolecular Povarov Reactions for the Synthesis of Chromenopyridine fused 2-Pyridone Polyheterocycles Binding to α-Synuclein and Amyloid-β fibrils
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Kemiska institutionen. (Fredrik Almqvist)
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Kemiska institutionen.
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Kemiska institutionen. (Fredrik Almqvist)
Umeå universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Kemiska institutionen.
Visa övriga samt affilieringar
2020 (Engelska)Ingår i: Journal of Organic Chemistry, ISSN 0022-3263, E-ISSN 1520-6904, Vol. 85, nr 21, s. 14174-14189Artikel i tidskrift (Övrigt vetenskapligt) Published
Abstract [en]

A BF3×OEt2 catalyzed intramolecular Povarov reaction was used to synthesize a library of 15 chromenopyridine fused thiazolino-2-pyridone peptidomimetics. The reaction works with a range of O-alkylated salicylaldehydes and amino functionalized thiazolino-2-pyridones, to generate polyheterocycles with diverse substitution. The synthesized compounds were screened for their ability to bind α-synuclein and amyloid β fibrils in vitro. Analogs substituted with a nitro group bind to mature amyloid fibrils, and the activity moreover depends on the positioning of this functional group.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
American Chemical Society (ACS), 2020. Vol. 85, nr 21, s. 14174-14189
Nyckelord [en]
Nanofibers, Column chromatography, Peptides and proteins, Mixtures, Alkyls
Nationell ämneskategori
Organisk kemi
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-174531DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01699ISI: 000589941700068Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85095859796OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-174531DiVA, id: diva2:1461474
Forskningsfinansiär
Vetenskapsrådet, 2017-02339Vetenskapsrådet, 2017-00695Vetenskapsrådet, 2018-04589Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse, KAW 2013.0031Göran Gustafssons stiftelse för naturvetenskaplig och medicinsk forskning (KVA)Kempestiftelserna, SMK-1755Stiftelsen för strategisk forskning (SSF), SB12-0070NIH (National Institute of Health), R01AI134847-01A1
Anmärkning

Previously included in thesis in manuscript form.

Tillgänglig från: 2020-08-26 Skapad: 2020-08-26 Senast uppdaterad: 2023-03-24Bibliografiskt granskad
Ingår i avhandling
1. Synthesis of Ring-fused Peptidomimetics: Interacting with Amyloid Fibrils
Öppna denna publikation i ny flik eller fönster >>Synthesis of Ring-fused Peptidomimetics: Interacting with Amyloid Fibrils
2020 (Engelska)Doktorsavhandling, sammanläggning (Övrigt vetenskapligt)
Abstract [en]

Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease are the two most common neurological disorders in humans. Both conditions involve progressive death of neurons in the central nervous system, decline in bodily functions and eventually (and invariably), death. So far, no cure exists and the available treatments can only ease symptoms. Despite substantial investments in research, the biomolecular processes are still far from fully understood. However, both diseases are associated with formation of fibrillar protein aggregates called amyloid deposits. Whereas Alzheimer’s disease involves aggregation of the Tau and Amyloid β proteins, α-Synuclein fibrilization plays a key role in Parkinson's disease. Although they are chemically distinct, the deposits consist of protein fibres with similar morphology and fold. Small molecules, such as the thiazoline fused 2-pyridones herein presented, can interfere with the formation of amyloid fibres, or bind to them. Besides having potential for diagnostication and treatment, such small molecules constitute valuable tool compounds in future research, to unravel the mechanisms of amyloid formation and pathology. The first step towards successful treatment, diagnostication and prevention of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease is understanding the causes and underlying mechanisms better. This thesis narrates the synthesis and development of novel chemical structures: multi ring fused peptidomimetics with the ability to bind mature amyloid fibrils, consisting of α-Synuclein or Amyloid β. 

The first project (articles I, III and VI) describes method development for the extension of bicyclic thiazolino 2-pyrdiones by fusion with aromatic nitrogen heterocycles, which enables the desired amyloid binding properties. Derivatisations of the newly generated central scaffold, and variation of the multiple attached substituents, were subsequently performed in efforts to improve binding strength and solubility, and gain selectivity towards certain fibrils. One of the most promising amyloid fibril binders was evaluated in a human cell line and in mice, and found to be protective against accelerator induced neurotoxicity. One pyrimidine fused compound moreover indicated potent inhibition of Amyloid b aggregation. The second project (articles II, IV and V) focuses on development of methods to modify the thiazoline ring. Ring opening induced by electrophiles generates N-alkenyl 2-pyridones but decreases amyloid binding potency. Introduction of a cyclobutane moiety fused with the thiazoline ring is better tolerated, and adds a terminal alkene moiety that can be exploited in future chemical modifications. Expansion of the five membered thiazoline ring to a six membered dihydrothiazine ring, equipped with a nitrophenyl substituent, provides compounds with enhanced fibril binding capacity, which further inhibits Amyloid β fibril formation in vitro. Taken together, the synthetic methodologies allow construction and late stage modification of complex fused heterocycles, with several points of variation. Thus, the developed methods may be of future value in our laboratories and elsewhere.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Umeå: Umeå Universitet, 2020. s. 128
Nyckelord
organic chemistry, synthesis, peptidomimetics, thiazoline fused 2-pyridones, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Amyloid, Amyloid-beta, alfa-Synuclein, method development
Nationell ämneskategori
Organisk kemi
Forskningsämne
organisk kemi
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-174405 (URN)978-91-7855-351-8 (ISBN)978-91-7855-352-5 (ISBN)
Disputation
2020-09-18, Lilla hörsalen, KBC KB E3 01, Umeå Universitet, Linnaeus väg 10, 907 36, Umeå, 15:28 (Engelska)
Opponent
Handledare
Forskningsfinansiär
Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse, KAW 2013.0031Kempestiftelserna, SMK-1755Göran Gustafssons stiftelse för naturvetenskaplig och medicinsk forskning (KVA)NIH (National Institute of Health), R01AI134847-01A1Stiftelsen för strategisk forskning (SSF), SB12-0070
Anmärkning

Tackar även Forskningsrådet (Swedish Research Council) (2014-04673; 2014-04673; 2017-00695; 2017-02339; 2018-04589), Michael J. Fox Foundation och Erling Perssons stiftelse som ej finns med i listan nedan.

Errata: Digitalt ISBN saknas i tryckt och digital version. 

Tillgänglig från: 2020-08-28 Skapad: 2020-08-25 Senast uppdaterad: 2022-10-31Bibliografiskt granskad

Open Access i DiVA

fulltext(1797 kB)451 nedladdningar
Filinformation
Filnamn FULLTEXT01.pdfFilstorlek 1797 kBChecksumma SHA-512
a4802128aed6bb12d4789d0e9d8ef36888e7c1eff12898e2925c0b2456a76f4854c8109729b3a05d6b10a4e64feda8496f108660ecb997824cbc809d01835678
Typ fulltextMimetyp application/pdf

Övriga länkar

Förlagets fulltextScopus

Person

Adolfsson, Dan E.Tyagi, MohitSingh, PardeepÅdén, JörgenGharibyan, AnnaJayaweera, Sanduni WasanaLindgren, Anders E. G.Olofsson, AndersAlmqvist, Fredrik

Sök vidare i DiVA

Av författaren/redaktören
Adolfsson, Dan E.Tyagi, MohitSingh, PardeepÅdén, JörgenGharibyan, AnnaJayaweera, Sanduni WasanaLindgren, Anders E. G.Olofsson, AndersAlmqvist, Fredrik
Av organisationen
Kemiska institutionenInstitutionen för medicinsk kemi och biofysik
I samma tidskrift
Journal of Organic Chemistry
Organisk kemi

Sök vidare utanför DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Totalt: 453 nedladdningar
Antalet nedladdningar är summan av nedladdningar för alla fulltexter. Det kan inkludera t.ex tidigare versioner som nu inte längre är tillgängliga.

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetricpoäng

doi
urn-nbn
Totalt: 1345 träffar
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • apa-6th-edition.csl
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf