Removal of dioxins and related aromatic hydrocarbons from flue gas streams by adsorption and catalytic destruction
2001 (English)In: Chemosphere, Vol. 42, no 5-7, p. 615-23Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The dioxin removing capacity of the shell dedioxin system (SDDS – a Ti/V oxidative type catalyst) has been tested using the Umeå lab-scale incinerator over the temperature range 100–230°C and at space velocities of 8000 and 40,000 h−1. Other analogous organic compounds, such as PCBs, PAHs, chlorobenzenes and chlorophenols have also been investigated. Results show a high degree of dioxin removal already at 100°C (82%), which occurs mainly by adsorption. When the temperature is raised a transition towards destruction is seen and at 150°C, gas hour space velocity (GHSV) 8000 and at 230°C, GHSV 40,000 virtually all removal is by destruction. High PCDD/F destruction efficiencies are reported (>99.9%, based on I-TEQ); the other dioxin-related species and PAHs are also removed and destroyed to a significant extent. The SDDS has proved to be an effective means of destroying organic compounds in the gas phase, particularly dioxins, at temperatures as low as 150°C.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2001. Vol. 42, no 5-7, p. 615-23
Keywords [en]
Catalyst, Chlorobenzenes, Chlorophenols, Combustion, Conversion, End-of-pipe, Incineration, Low temperature, PCB, PCDD, PCDF, PAH
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-8880DOI: doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00235-6OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-8880DiVA, id: diva2:148551
2008-02-192008-02-192018-06-09Bibliographically approved