Effect of incorporating different ZIF-8 crystal sizes in the polymer of intrinsic microporosity, PIM-1, for CO2/CH4 separationVisa övriga samt affilieringar
2021 (Engelska)Ingår i: Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, ISSN 1387-1811, E-ISSN 1873-3093, Vol. 312, artikel-id 110761Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]
Effective and economical carbon dioxide-methane separation (CO2/CH4) is highly desirable in several industries such as sweetening natural gases and renewable natural gas (RNG) from biogas and landfills. Among the different separation technologies, membrane separation has been shown to have lower cost of production and lower CH4 losses. In this study, Zeolitic Imidazole Frameworks (ZIF-8) crystals with sizes varying from 45 nm to 450 nm were synthesized and incorporated in the polymer of intrinsic microporosity, PIM-1, to form mixed matrix membranes (MMMs). The structure, morphology, and physicochemical properties of the MMMs were characterized by 1H NMR, FTIR, XRD, TGA, and SEM. ZIF-8 crystal size was controlled using the concentration of sodium formate. The influence of the ZIF-8 crystal size on MMMs was studied by sorption, gas permeability, and aging of the membranes. The MMMs with ZIF-8 crystals of 120 nm particle diameter yielded the greatest improvement in gas transport properties; the CO2/CH4 selectivity-CO2 permeability was 11.4 and 9700 Barrer compared to PIM-1 with 6.4 and 9300 Barrer respectively. The former is near the Robeson 2008 upper bound, while PIM-1 is on the 1991 upper bound. After 40 days of aging, selectivity increased and permeability decreased; the changes were parallel to the Robeson upper bounds indicating increased polymer packing and diffusivity selectivity.
Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Elsevier, 2021. Vol. 312, artikel-id 110761
Nyckelord [en]
ZIF-8, PIM-1, Mixed matrix membranes, Polymers of intrinsic microporosity, Separation of carbon dioxide and methane
Nationell ämneskategori
Annan kemiteknik Kemiteknik Polymerkemi Polymerteknologi Materialkemi
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-177222DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2020.110761ISI: 000603359900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85096930339OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-177222DiVA, id: diva2:1506185
2020-12-022020-12-022025-02-18Bibliografiskt granskad