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Escaping from low-wage employment: the role of co-worker networks
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Sociology. Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Centre for Demographic and Ageing Research (CEDAR).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1260-5077
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Geography. Agglomeration and Social Networks Research Lab, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies, Budepest, Hungary.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7437-5791
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Geography.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3570-7690
2023 (English)In: Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, ISSN 0276-5624, E-ISSN 1878-5654, Vol. 83, article id 100747Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Low-wage jobs are often regarded as dead-ends in the labour market careers of young people. Previous research focused on disentangling to what degree the association between a low-wage job at the start of working life and limited chances of transitioning to better-paid employment is causal or spurious. Less attention has been paid to the channels that may facilitate the upward wage mobility of low-wage workers. We focus on such mechanisms, and we scrutinize the impact of social ties to higher-educated co-workers. Due to knowledge spillovers, job referrals, as well as firm-level productivity gains, having higher-educated co-workers may improve an individual's chances of transitioning to a better-paid job. We use linked employer-employee data from longitudinal Swedish registers and panel data models that incorporate measures of low-wage workers' social ties to higher-educated co-workers. Our results confirm that having social ties to higher-educated co-workers increases individual chances of transitioning to better-paid employment.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2023. Vol. 83, article id 100747
Keywords [en]
co-worker networks, employer-employee data, low-wage, wage mobility
National Category
Economic Geography Sociology (excluding Social Work, Social Psychology and Social Anthropology)
Research subject
Sociology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-186677DOI: 10.1016/j.rssm.2022.100747ISI: 000973428600001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85143547395OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-186677DiVA, id: diva2:1585614
Part of project
When and where is it possible for young workers to escape from low-wage jobs? The role of the organizational and regional context for upward wage mobility, Swedish Research Council
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2017-02385
Note

Originally included in thesis in manuscript form. 

Available from: 2021-08-17 Created: 2021-08-17 Last updated: 2024-08-15Bibliographically approved

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fulltext(654 kB)255 downloads
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Baranowska-Rataj, AnnaElekes, ZoltánEriksson, Rikard

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Baranowska-Rataj, AnnaElekes, ZoltánEriksson, Rikard
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Research in Social Stratification and Mobility
Economic GeographySociology (excluding Social Work, Social Psychology and Social Anthropology)

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
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