BAF45b is required for efficient zika virus infection of HAP1 cellsVisa övriga samt affilieringar
2021 (Engelska)Ingår i: Viruses, E-ISSN 1999-4915, Vol. 13, nr 10, artikel-id 2007
Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]
The 2016 Zika virus (ZIKV) epidemic illustrates the impact of flaviviruses as emerging human pathogens. For unknown reasons, ZIKV replicates more efficiently in neural progenitor cells (NPCs) than in postmitotic neurons. Here, we identified host factors used by ZIKV using the NCI-60 library of cell lines and COMPARE analysis, and cross-analyzed this library with two other libraries of host factors with importance for ZIKV infection. We identified BAF45b, a subunit of the BAF (Brg1/Brm-associated factors) protein complexes that regulate differentiation of NPCs to post-mitotic neurons. ZIKV (and other flaviviruses) infected HAP1 cells deficient in expression of BAF45b and other BAF subunits less efficiently than wildtype (WT) HAP1 cells. We concluded that subunits of the BAF complex are important for infection of ZIKV and other flavivirus. Given their function in cell and tissue differentiation, such regulators may be important determinants of tropism and pathogenesis of arthropod-borne flaviviruses.
Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
MDPI, 2021. Vol. 13, nr 10, artikel-id 2007
Nyckelord [en]
BAF45b, DPF1, Flavivirus, Zika virus
Nationell ämneskategori
Mikrobiologi inom det medicinska området Infektionsmedicin
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-188850DOI: 10.3390/v13102007ISI: 000792951900009Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85117010328OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-188850DiVA, id: diva2:1605657
Forskningsfinansiär
EU, Horisont 2020, 734584Vetenskapsrådet, 2017-02438Vetenskapsrådet, 2016-009682021-10-252021-10-252025-03-03Bibliografiskt granskad