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Electronic structure characterization of TiO2-II with the α-PbO2 structure by electron-energy-loss-spectroscopy and comparison with anatase, brookite, and rutile
Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Physics.
Institute of Geochemistry and Petrology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
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2023 (English)In: Journal of Solid State Chemistry, ISSN 0022-4596, E-ISSN 1095-726X, Vol. 322, article id 123952Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

TiO2-II is a high pressure form of titania with a density about 2% larger than that of rutile. In contrast to the common polymorphs anatase, brookite and rutile its electronic structure and optical properties are poorly characterized. Here we report on a comparative electron-energy-loss-spectroscopy (EELS) study for which high resolution valence-loss and core-loss EELS data were acquired from nanocrystalline (<75 ​nm sized) titania particles with an energy resolution of about 0.2 ​eV. Electronic structure features revealed from titanium L3,2 and oxygen K electron energy loss near-edge structures show a strong similarity of TiO2-II with both rutile and brookite, which is attributed to similarities in the connectivity of octahedral TiO6 units with neighboring ones. From combined valence-loss EELS and UV-VIS diffuse reflectance spectroscopy data the band gap of TiO2-II was determined to be indirect and with a magnitude of ∼3.18 ​eV, which is very similar to anatase (indirect, ∼3.2 ​eV), and distinctly different from rutile (direct, ∼3.05 ​eV) and brookite (direct, ∼3.45 ​eV).

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Academic Press, 2023. Vol. 322, article id 123952
National Category
Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics
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URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-205916DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2023.123952ISI: 000951758200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85149930030OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-205916DiVA, id: diva2:1746364
Funder
Olle Engkvists stiftelseSwedish Research Council, 2016-04413Available from: 2023-03-28 Created: 2023-03-28 Last updated: 2023-09-05Bibliographically approved

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Hsu, Ying-JuiAndersson, Ove

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