Unique tridentate coordination tailored solvation sheath towards highly stable lithium metal batteriesShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: Advanced Materials, ISSN 0935-9648, E-ISSN 1521-4095, Vol. 35, no 38, article id 2303347Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Electrolyte optimization by solvent molecule design has been recognized as an effective approach for stabilizing lithium (Li) metal batteries. However, the coordination pattern of Li+ with solvent molecules has been sparsely considered. Here, we report an electrolyte design strategy based on bi/tridentate chelation of Li+ and solvent to tune the solvation structure. As a proof of concept, a novel solvent with multi oxygen coordination sites is demonstrated to facilitate the formation of an anion-aggregated solvation shell, enhancing the interfacial stability and de-solvation kinetics. As a result, the as-developed electrolyte exhibits ultra-stable cycling over 1400 h in symmetric cells with 50 ?m-thin Li foils. When paired with high-loading LiFePO4, full cells maintain 92% capacity over 500 cycles and deliver improved electrochemical performances over a wide temperature range from -10 °C to 60 °C. Furthermore, the concept is validated in a pouch cell (570 mAh), achieving a capacity retention of 99.5% after 100 cycles. This brand-new insight on electrolyte engineering provides guidelines for practical high-performance Li metal batteries. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley-VCH Verlagsgesellschaft, 2023. Vol. 35, no 38, article id 2303347
Keywords [en]
anion-aggregated solvation, bi/tridentate chelation, bis(2-methoxyethoxy)methane, electrolyte engineering, lithium metal batteries
National Category
Materials Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-209463DOI: 10.1002/adma.202303347ISI: 001035424300001PubMedID: 37272714Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85165571065OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-209463DiVA, id: diva2:1764990
2023-06-092023-06-092024-01-09Bibliographically approved