Umeå universitets logga

umu.sePublikationer
Ändra sökning
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Smoking and hypertriglyceridemia predict st-segment elevation myocardial infarction in Kosovo patients with acute myocardial infarction
Medical Faculty, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo; Clinic of Cardiology, University Clinical Centre of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Medical Faculty, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo; Clinic of Cardiology, University Clinical Centre of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Medical Faculty, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Clinic of Cardiology, University Clinical Centre of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Visa övriga samt affilieringar
2024 (Engelska)Ingår i: Clinics and Practice, ISSN 2039-7275, E-ISSN 2039-7283, Vol. 14, nr 3, s. 1149-1158Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: Myocardial infarction (MI), presented as ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI) and non-ST-segment elevation MI (NSTEMI), is influenced by atherosclerosis risk factors. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the patterns of presentation of patients with acute MI in Kosovo. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at the University Clinical Center of Kosovo, which included all patients hospitalized with acute MI over a period of 7 years. Results: Among the 7353 patients admitted with acute MI (age 63 ± 12 years, 29% female), 59.4% had STEMI and 40.6% had NSTEMI. The patients with NSTEMI patients less (48.3% vs. 54%, p < 0.001), but more of them had diabetes (37.8% vs. 33.6%, p < 0.001), hypertension (69.6% vs. 63%, p < 0.001), frequently had a family history of coronary artery disease (CAD) (40% vs. 38%, p = 0.009), and had more females compared to the patients with STEMI (32% vs. 27%, p < 0.001). The patients with NSTEMI underwent less primary percutaneous interventions compared with the patients with STEMI (43.6% vs. 55.2%, p < 0.001). Smoking [1.277 (1.117–1.459), p ˂ 0.001] and high triglycerides [0.791 (0.714–0.878), p = 0.02] were independent predictors of STEMI. Conclusions: In Kosovo, patients with STEMI are more common than those with NSTEMI, and they were mostly males and more likely to have diabetes, hypertension, and a family history of CAD compared to those with NSTEMI. Smoking and high triglycerides proved to be the strongest predictors of acute STEMI in Kosovo, thus highlighting the urgent need for optimum atherosclerosis risk control and education strategies.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
MDPI, 2024. Vol. 14, nr 3, s. 1149-1158
Nyckelord [en]
age, arterial hypertension, diabetes, gender, myocardial infarction, risk factors, smoking
Nationell ämneskategori
Kardiologi
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-227758DOI: 10.3390/clinpract14030091ISI: 001255027600001PubMedID: 38921269Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85197195653OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-227758DiVA, id: diva2:1883156
Tillgänglig från: 2024-07-09 Skapad: 2024-07-09 Senast uppdaterad: 2024-07-09Bibliografiskt granskad

Open Access i DiVA

fulltext(1383 kB)39 nedladdningar
Filinformation
Filnamn FULLTEXT01.pdfFilstorlek 1383 kBChecksumma SHA-512
752f90dab9c47bd7fe318c599f36ca9d265e77ca93a8ff00ad57e66345851a7cb94cc62590363540232e93eaadc03b4c480db60e42f18b7e5bbdbc6c4bc1b152
Typ fulltextMimetyp application/pdf

Övriga länkar

Förlagets fulltextPubMedScopus

Person

Bajraktari, ArtanIbrahimi, PranveraBytyci, IbadeteHenein, Michael Y.Bajraktari, Gani

Sök vidare i DiVA

Av författaren/redaktören
Bajraktari, ArtanIbrahimi, PranveraBytyci, IbadeteHenein, Michael Y.Bajraktari, Gani
Av organisationen
Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin
I samma tidskrift
Clinics and Practice
Kardiologi

Sök vidare utanför DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Totalt: 39 nedladdningar
Antalet nedladdningar är summan av nedladdningar för alla fulltexter. Det kan inkludera t.ex tidigare versioner som nu inte längre är tillgängliga.

doi
pubmed
urn-nbn

Altmetricpoäng

doi
pubmed
urn-nbn
Totalt: 245 träffar
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf