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OntoRaster: extending VKGs with raster data
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science.
Faculty of Engineering, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0905-9004
Department of Information Science and Media Studies, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5115-4769
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science. Faculty of Engineering, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5174-9693
2024 (English)In: Rules and reasoning: 8th International Joint Conference, RuleML+RR 2024, Bucharest, Romania, September 16–18, 2024, Proceedings, Springer Nature, 2024, p. 108-123Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The Virtual Knowledge Graph (VKG) paradigm facilitates access to large heterogeneous data sources by leveraging an OWL 2 QL ontology representing the domain knowledge and a set of declarative R2RML mapping assertions. We are interested in heterogeneous data sources consisting of relational data together with spatial geometrical data (a.k.a. vector data) and large multidimensional raster data. The latter forms of data pose a significant challenge for traditional DBMSs to manage effectively and are instead efficiently processed by tailored array database management systems (ArrayDBMSs). To query such data within the VKG paradigm, we propose a novel framework, called OntoRaster, that allows for integrated query processing of relational, raster, and vector data, by keeping each type of data in the system tailored for their efficient processing, while minimising costly data-transfer operations. In OntoRaster, we devised custom raster functions extending SPARQL to query raster data efficiently and developed mechanisms for delegating their computation to the ArrayDBMS. We have implemented the whole framework as an extension of the state-of-the-art VKG system Ontop and have demonstrated its effectiveness and efficiency through a curated case study.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2024. p. 108-123
Series
Lecture Notes in Computer Science, ISSN 0302-9743, E-ISSN 1611-3349 ; 15183
Keywords [en]
Virtual Knowledge Graphs, Spatial-Temporal Reasoning, Raster Data, Vector Data, Multidimensional Arrays, Query Answering
National Category
Computer Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-230514DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-72407-7_9ISI: 001329984900009Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85205118775ISBN: 978-3-031-72406-0 (print)ISBN: 978-3-031-72407-7 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-230514DiVA, id: diva2:1903470
Conference
International Joint Conference on Rules and Reasoning (RuleML+RR 2024), Bucharest, Romania, September 16-18, 2024
Funder
Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP)Available from: 2024-10-04 Created: 2024-10-04 Last updated: 2025-04-24Bibliographically approved

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Ghosh, ArkaCalvanese, Diego

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