Machine learning predicts pulmonary Long Covid sequelae using clinical dataDeepTrace Technologies S.R.L., Via Conservatorio 17, MI, Milan, Italy; Department of Science, Technology and Society, University School for Advanced Studies IUSS Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Stereotactic Radiosurgey, Centro Diagnostico Italiano S.p.A., Via S. Saint Bon 20, Milan, Italy.
Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Stereotactic Radiosurgey, Centro Diagnostico Italiano S.p.A., Via S. Saint Bon 20, Milan, Italy.
Radiology Department, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Piazza Principessa Clotilde 3, Milan, Italy.
Imaging Institute of Southern Switzerland (IIMSI), Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland.
Radiology Unit, Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic, and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Corso Str. Nuova, 65, Pavia, Italy; Radiology Institute, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Viale Golgi 19, Pavia, Italy.
Radiology Unit, Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic, and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Corso Str. Nuova, 65, Pavia, Italy; Radiology Institute, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Viale Golgi 19, Pavia, Italy.
Unit of Computer Systems and Bioinformatics, Department of Engineering, University Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Via Alvaro del Portillo 21, Rome, Italy.
Unit of Computer Systems and Bioinformatics, Department of Engineering, University Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Via Alvaro del Portillo 21, Rome, Italy; Department of Naval, Electrical, Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11a, Genoa, Italy.
Department of Physics G. Occhialini, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Stereotactic Radiosurgey, Centro Diagnostico Italiano S.p.A., Via S. Saint Bon 20, Milan, Italy.
Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Via Sommarive, 18, Trento, Italy.
Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Stereotactic Radiosurgey, Centro Diagnostico Italiano S.p.A., Via S. Saint Bon 20, Milan, Italy; Bracco Imaging S.p.A., Via Caduti di Marcinelle 13, Milan, Italy.
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2024 (English)In: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, E-ISSN 1472-6947, Vol. 24, no 1, article id 359
Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Long COVID is a multi-systemic disease characterized by the persistence or occurrence of many symptoms that in many cases affect the pulmonary system. These, in turn, may deteriorate the patient’s quality of life making it easier to develop severe complications. Being able to predict this syndrome is therefore important as this enables early treatment. In this work, we investigated three machine learning approaches that use clinical data collected at the time of hospitalization to this goal. The first works with all the descriptors feeding a traditional shallow learner, the second exploits the benefits of an ensemble of classifiers, and the third is driven by the intrinsic multimodality of the data so that different models learn complementary information. The experiments on a new cohort of data from 152 patients show that it is possible to predict pulmonary Long Covid sequelae with an accuracy of up to 94%. As a further contribution, this work also publicly discloses the related data repository to foster research in this field.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
BioMed Central (BMC), 2024. Vol. 24, no 1, article id 359
Keywords [en]
Artificial intelligence, Long-COVID, Multimodal learning, Post-COVID syndrome, Prognosis
National Category
Computer Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-232784DOI: 10.1186/s12911-024-02745-3ISI: 001364895500002PubMedID: 39604988Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85210516904OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-232784DiVA, id: diva2:1921185
Note
Errata: Cordelli, E., Soda, P., Citter, S. et al. Correction: Machine learning predicts pulmonary long Covid sequelae using clinical data. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 25, 68 (2025). DOI: 10.1186/s12911-025-02918-8
2024-12-132024-12-132025-03-10Bibliographically approved