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Context matters: Understanding socially appropriate affective responses via sentence embeddings
KTH: The Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
PAL Robotics, Barcelona, Spain.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2282-9939
KTH: The Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
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2025 (English)In: Social Robotics: 16th International Conference, ICSR + AI 2024, Proceedings, Part I / [ed] Oskar Palinko; Leon Bodenhagen; John-John Cabibihan; Kerstin Fischer; Selma Šabanović; Katie Winkle; Laxmidhar Behera · Shuzhi Sam Ge; Dimitrios Chrysostomou; Wanyue Jiang; Hongsheng He, Springer Nature, 2025, p. 78-91Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

As AI systems increasingly engage in social interactions, comprehending human social dynamics is crucial. Affect recognition enables systems to respond appropriately to emotional nuances in social situations. However, existing multimodal approaches lack accounting for the social appropriateness of detected emotions within their contexts. This paper presents a novel methodology leveraging sentence embeddings to distinguish socially appropriate and inappropriate interactions for more context-aware AI systems. Our approach measures the semantic distance between facial expression descriptions and predefined reference points. We evaluate our method using a benchmark dataset and a real-world robot deployment in a library, combining GPT-4(V) for expression descriptions and ada-2 for sentence embeddings to detect socially inappropriate interactions. Our results underscore the importance of considering contextual factors for effective social interaction understanding through context-aware affect recognition, contributing to the development of socially intelligent AI capable of interpreting and responding to human affect appropriately.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2025. p. 78-91
Series
International Conference on Social Robotics, ISSN 03029743, E-ISSN 16113349
Keywords [en]
embeddings, human-robot interaction, machine learning, Social representation
National Category
Computer Sciences Artificial Intelligence
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-238444DOI: 10.1007/978-981-96-3522-1_9Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105002016733ISBN: 9789819635214 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-238444DiVA, id: diva2:1957439
Conference
ICSR’24: 16th International Conference on Social Robotics +AI, Odense, Denmark, October 23-26, 2024
Note

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS, volume 15561)

Available from: 2025-05-09 Created: 2025-05-09 Last updated: 2025-05-09Bibliographically approved

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Güneysu Özgür, Arzu

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