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The centers and margins of modeling humans in well-being technologies
It University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Informatics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5620-6305
Digital Design, It University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Digital Design, Itu Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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2025 (English)In: Proceedings of the 2025 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems / [ed] Naomi Yamashita; Vanessa Evers; Koji Yatani; Xianghua (Sharon) Ding; Bongshin Lee; Marshini Chetty; Phoebe Toups-Dugas, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2025, article id 518Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

This paper critically examines the machine learning (ML) modeling of humans in three case studies of well-being technologies. Through a critical technical approach, it examines how these apps were experienced in daily life (technology in use) to surface breakdowns and to identify the assumptions about the "human"body entrenched in the ML models (technology design). To address these issues, this paper applies agential realism to decenter foundational assumptions, such as body regularity and health/illness binaries, and speculates more inclusive design and ML modeling paths that acknowledge irregularity, human-system entanglements, and uncertain transitions. This work is among the first to explore the implications of decentering theories in computational modeling of human bodies and well-being, offering insights for more inclusive technologies and speculations toward posthuman-centered ML modeling.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2025. article id 518
Keywords [en]
Agential Realism, Decentering, Diffraction, Machine Learning Modeling, Well-being
National Category
Information Systems, Social aspects
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-239756DOI: 10.1145/3706598.3713940Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105005712509ISBN: 9798400713941 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-239756DiVA, id: diva2:1968057
Conference
2025 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI 2025, April 26-May 1, 2025, Yokohama, Japan
Funder
Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program – Humanity and Society (WASP-HS)Available from: 2025-06-12 Created: 2025-06-12 Last updated: 2025-06-12Bibliographically approved

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Sanches, PedroKaklopoulou, Irene

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