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On the stability analysis of the perfectly matched layer for the elastic wave equation in layered media
Mathematical Sciences Institute, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, TX, United States.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics. Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7954-1576
2025 (English)In: Journal of Computational Physics, ISSN 0021-9991, E-ISSN 1090-2716, Vol. 540, article id 114268Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this paper, we present the stability analysis of the perfectly matched layer (PML) in two-space dimensional layered elastic media. Using normal mode analysis we prove that all interface wave modes present at a planar interface of bi-material elastic solids are dissipated by the PML. Our analysis builds upon the ideas presented in [SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis 52 (2014) 2883-2904] and extends the stability results of boundary waves (such as Rayleigh waves) on a half-plane elastic solid to interface wave modes (such as Stoneley waves) transmitted into the PML at a planar interface separating two half-plane elastic solids. Numerical experiments in two-layer and multi-layer elastic solids corroborate the theoretical analysis, and generalise the results to complex elastic media. Numerical examples using the Marmousi model demonstrates the utility of the PML and our numerical method for seismological applications.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2025. Vol. 540, article id 114268
Keywords [en]
Elastic waves, Interface wave modes, Laplace transforms, Normal mode analysis, Perfectly matched layer, Stability
National Category
Computational Mathematics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-243512DOI: 10.1016/j.jcp.2025.114268Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105013250531OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-243512DiVA, id: diva2:1996691
Funder
The Kempe Foundations, JCK22-0012Available from: 2025-09-10 Created: 2025-09-10 Last updated: 2025-09-10Bibliographically approved

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Kalyanaraman, BalajeWang, Siyang

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