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Profiling abuse and neglect of women with disabilities: a step towards prevention of mistreatment of vulnerable populations
Umeå University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences. Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0140-4109
Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Centre for Healthcare Ethics, Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
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2025 (English)In: Frontiers in Global Women's Health, E-ISSN 2673-5059, Vol. 6, article id 1580691Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Women with disabilities are at increased risk of violence and neglect, and the physical and psychological barriers to seeking help often lead to prolonged periods of abuse. In addition to being a leading cause of acute injuries and numerous chronic diseases, exposure to violence also negatively affects mental health. The aim of this cross-sectional quantitative data analysis was to investigate potentially distinct experiences of violence among women with disabilities resulting from cerebral palsy (CP), multiple sclerosis (MS), traumatic brain injury (TBI), stroke, arthritis as well as isolated sensory disabilities including visual- or hearing impairment. Indeed, our data shows that type of mistreatment, perpetrators and required personal assistance differ between disability groups. Interestingly, the highest frequency of violence/abuse was observed among women with hearing impairment. Together with MS, this type of disability was also more frequently associated with denial of help with basic needs or prevented use of assistive devices comparing to the other groups. Our results provide an insight into the types of abuse characteristic for certain disability groups, which can help develop more targeted preventive strategies. Furthermore, our findings indicate that prevalence of violence in certain disability groups remains unchanged despite societal efforts, hence calling for further research and more targeted interventions to prevent mistreatment of vulnerable populations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Frontiers Media S.A., 2025. Vol. 6, article id 1580691
Keywords [en]
abuse, disability, targeted interventions, violence, women's health
National Category
Epidemiology Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine Social Work
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-245376DOI: 10.3389/fgwh.2025.1580691Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105016209494OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-245376DiVA, id: diva2:2005446
Available from: 2025-10-10 Created: 2025-10-10 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved

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Savard, Josephine

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