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Mainstream integration or ableist adaptation?: para-athletes’ conceptions and experiences of mainstreaming parasports
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Education.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2593-100X
2026 (English)In: International Review for the Sociology of Sport, ISSN 1012-6902, E-ISSN 1461-7218Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

People with disabilities do not have equal opportunities to participate in sports compared to mainstreamathletes. To counteract this, the last few decades have seen growing efforts to mainstreamparasports. This study investigated how underlying ableist norms shape opportunities and conditionsfor people with disabilities in the context of mainstreaming within Swedish sports. Themethod of data collection was 19 semi-structured interviews with para-athletes and parents (9women and 10 men). After theory- and data-driven coding, ableism was applied as a conceptuallens. Findings show that the inherent comparative logic within sports triggers ableist manifestationsand creates exclusionary practices towards para-athletes. For example, able-bodied idealsare internalized by para-athletes, influencing the way they perceive and value their athleticism.Conclusively, although comparisons of performance are an inextricable part of sports, the studyhighlights how mainstreaming contributes to emphasizing differences, thereby reinforcing ableistnorms and limiting opportunities for para-athletes.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Sage Publications, 2026.
Keywords [en]
disability sport, equal opportunities, inclusion, organizational change, UNCRPD
National Category
Pedagogy
Research subject
sports science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-251436DOI: 10.1177/10126902261429747ISI: 001717035000001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105033190293OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-251436DiVA, id: diva2:2048483
Funder
Forte, Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare, 2018–01759Available from: 2026-03-25 Created: 2026-03-25 Last updated: 2026-04-02

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Andersson, Malin

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CiteExportLink to record
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