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Federated learning for large-scale cloud robotic manipulation: opportunities and challenges
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9156-3364
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Division of Robotics, Perception and Learning, Sweden.
Umeå University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Computing Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9842-7840
2025 (English)In: Proceedings of 2025 International Conferenceon Machine Learning and Cybernetics, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2025, p. 254-261Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Federated Learning (FL) is an emerging distributed machine learning paradigm, where the collaborative training of a model involves dynamic participation of devices to achieve broad objectives. In contrast, classical machine learning (ML) typically requires data to be located on-premises for training, whereas FL leverages numerous user devices to train a shared global model without the need to share private data. Current robotic manipulation tasks are constrained by the individual capabilities and speed of robots due to limited low-latency computing resources. Consequently, the concept of cloud robotics has emerged, allowing robotic applications to harness the flexibility and reliability of computing resources, effectively alleviating their computational demands across the cloud-edge continuum. Undoubtedly, within this distributed computing context, as exemplified in cloud robotic manipulation scenarios, FL offers manifold advantages while also presenting several challenges and opportunities. In this paper, we present fundamental concepts of FL and their connection to cloud robotic manipulation. Additionally, we envision the opportunities and challenges associated with realizing efficient and reliable cloud robotic manipulation at scale through FL, where researchers adapt to design and verify FL models in either centralized or decentralized settings.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2025. p. 254-261
Series
International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, ISSN 2160-133X, E-ISSN 2160-1348
Keywords [en]
Cloud robotics, Federated learning, Robotic manipulation
National Category
Robotics and automation Computer Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-251031DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC66258.2025.11280176Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105031639263ISBN: 9798331587369 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-251031DiVA, id: diva2:2050475
Conference
24th International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, ICMLC 2025, Bali, Indonesia, 13-15 July, 2025.
Funder
Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP)Available from: 2026-04-02 Created: 2026-04-02 Last updated: 2026-04-02Bibliographically approved

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Zaland, ObaidullahNguyen, Chanh Le TanBhuyan, Monowar

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