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  • 1.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Fremdsprachliche Texte ganzheitlich bewerten2018Inngår i: LMS : Lingua, ISSN 0023-6330, Vol. 3, s. 43-46Artikkel i tidsskrift (Annet (populærvitenskap, debatt, mm))
    Abstract [de]

    Im Rahmen meiner Doktorarbeit (Knospe 2017) stand ich vor der Aufgabe, die Qualität von fremdsprachlichen Schülertexten auf Deutsch wissenschaftlich zuverlässig zu bewerten. Die Beurteilung von Textqualität ist ein traditioneller Bestandteil der praxisorientierten Fremdsprachenforschung, auch wenn die Ansichten darüber, was Textqualität eigentlich ausmacht, stark auseinandergehen. 

  • 2.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Review of Frisch & Rymarczyk (2021): Current Research into Young Foreign Language Learners’ Literacy Skills2023Inngår i: Language Teaching for Young Learners, ISSN 2589-2053, Vol. 5, nr 1, s. 110-113Artikkel, omtale (Fagfellevurdert)
  • 3.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Schreibstrategietraining im Deutschunterricht: Textqualität und Schreibprozesse einiger schwedischer Lernender2019Inngår i: German as a Foreign Language, E-ISSN 1470-9570, nr 2, s. 20-40Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [de]

    Vor dem Hintergrund einer mangelnden fremdsprachlichen Kompetenz in der Drittsprache bei Schülerinnen und Schülern in ganz Europa (European Commission 2012) wird in diesem Beitrag der Einsatz von Strategie- und Lernbewusstheit fördernden Methoden im Drittsprachenunterricht thematisiert. Die Entwicklung von Textqualität und Schreib-prozessen einiger schwedischer Lernender in der Drittsprache Deutsch und unter dem Einfluss eines Schreibstrategietrainings wird beschrieben. Die Ergebnisse zeigen eine Verbesserung der Textqualität und geringe Veränderungen im Schreibverhalten, welche sich vor allem durch die abnehmende Nutzung von Online-Wörterbüchern und ein gesteigertes Vorkommen von Textrevisionen zeigten. 

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  • 4.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Sprache auf Mausklick? Zu digitalen Schreibhilfen im Fremdsprachenunterricht2018Inngår i: LMS : Lingua, ISSN 0023-6330, nr 2, s. 40-44Artikkel i tidsskrift (Annet (populærvitenskap, debatt, mm))
    Abstract [de]

    Der Einsatz des Computers ist in schwedischen Klassenzimmern eher die Regel als die Ausnahme. Für den Fremdsprachenunterricht bedeutet dies einen mehr oder minder gewollten Zuwachs an sprachlichen Hilfsmitteln: Übersetzungsmaschinen und Online-Wörterbücher liefern Lernenden vermeintlich Sprache auf Mausklick. Einen tatsächlichen Mehrwert haben die frei verfügbaren digitalen Nachschlagewerke jedoch nur dann, wenn Lernende sich deren Grenzen bewusst sind, bereits fortgeschrittene fremdsprachliche Kompetenz mitbringen sowie Strategien zur Informationssuche anwenden können.

  • 5.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Writing in a third language: a study of upper secondary students’ texts, writing processes and metacognition2017Doktoravhandling, monografi (Annet vitenskapelig)
    Abstract [en]

    Learning an additional foreign language (usually referred to as a third language, L3) after English (L2) in formal settings seems to remain relatively unsuccessful in the European context (European Commission 2012), despite the reported advantages from extensive language learning experiences. Against this background the present thesis explores the potential benefits of a teaching approach focused on writing strategies and metacognitive reflections for L3 writing. The study investigates the influence of an intervention concerning the writing of argumentative texts in L3 German. Two classes with 15- and 16-year-olds from a Swedish upper secondary school participated. One class received writing instruction, the other one no special treatment. Texts were collected at three points in time. Additionally, seven students from the intervention class, the “focus students”, attended five individual writing sessions, in which their argumentative writing was recorded with keystroke logging and screen-recording software. After each writing session, individual stimulated-recall interviews were conducted. The development of L3 writing throughout the course of the intervention was investigated from three different perspectives: writing products, writing processes and metacognitive knowledge. Text quality was studied on the basis of a selection of class texts, which were scored both analytically and holistically. The writing processes were examined by automated and manual analysis of the conducted log- and screen-recording files. Metacognitive knowledge was analysed based on transcripts of stimulated-recall interviews. The findings show that only the texts of those students, who attended both the intervention and the individual writing sessions, including reflective interviews, improved in quality during the intervention. Further, these students slightly increased their writing fluency through higher text production rate and a shift from intense online-source use to more revisions. The investigation of metacognitive knowledge revealed a number of learner- and language-related variables, which seem to be decisive in understanding the interplay between learners’ attitudes, performance and strategic behaviour. The results suggest that writing practice is crucial, but learning to write can be further enhanced by including writing strategy instruction and metacognitive reflections in the foreign language classroom.

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  • 6.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    et al.
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Levlin, Maria
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Waldmann, Christian
    Linnéuniversitetet, Växjö, Sverige.
    Skrivande vid inlärningssvårigheter2022Inngår i: Skrivdidaktik i grundskolan / [ed] Eva Lindgren; Carina Hermansson; Annika Norlund Shaswar; Sofie Areljung, Lund: Studentlitteratur AB, 2022, 1, s. 281-305Kapittel i bok, del av antologi (Annet vitenskapelig)
  • 7.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    et al.
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Malmqvist, Anita
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Schreiben mit digitalen Hilfsmitteln: Suchstrategien und Anwendungsmuster einiger schwedischer Deutschlernender2020Inngår i: Zeitschrift für Interkulturellen Fremdsprachenunterricht, E-ISSN 1205-6545, Vol. 25, nr 2, s. 157-179Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [de]

    Die Nutzung von frei verfügbaren Sprachlernressourcen im Internet ist gängige Praxis der Lernenden im Fremdsprachenunterricht in der schwedischen Schule geworden. Aus der Forschungsperspektive ist jedoch bisher wenig bekannt über die konkreten Anwendungsmuster und Strategien der Lernenden bei der Verwendung digitaler Lernhilfen. Die vorliegende Studie untersucht, wie schwedische Deutschlernende Online-Wörterbücher und Übersetzungsmaschinen beim Schreiben anwenden. Es werden acht Anwendungsmuster und Strategien beschrieben. Insgesamt zeigt sich eine große Heterogenität u.a. bezüglich der zielorientierten, planmäßigen Einbindung der Suchvorgänge in den Schreibprozess, der kompetenten Nutzung der Funktionen von Online-Ressourcen sowie der adäquaten Einbindung der Suchergebnisse in den eigenen Text.

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  • 8.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    et al.
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Malmqvist, Anita
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Valfridsson, Ingela
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Successful communication despite limited linguistic resources2015Inngår i: Språkdidaktik: researching language teaching and learning / [ed] Eva Lindgren and Janet Enever, Umeå: Umeå universitet , 2015, s. 171-185Kapittel i bok, del av antologi (Annet vitenskapelig)
  • 9.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    et al.
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Palm, Linnéa
    Umeå kommun, Sverige.
    Berättelseskrivande på gymnasiesärskolan: en fallbeskrivning av utveckling av textkvalitet och skrivprocesser2021Inngår i: Praktiknära pedagogisk forskning i det lärande nordiska nätverket Gemensamma Vägar: en antologi / [ed] Gerd Pettersson; Oddbjørn Knutsen; Eva Silfver; Kristina Ström, Umeå: Pedagogiska institutionen, Umeå universitet , 2021, s. 28-47Kapittel i bok, del av antologi (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [sv]

    Kapitlet handlar om skrivutvecklingen hos en elev i gymnasiesärskolan med intellektuell funktionsnedsättning under en skrivintervention. Vi tar utgångspunkt i kognitivt orienterad skrivforskning som beskriver skrivandet som en komplex problemlösningsprocess som begränsas bl.a. av arbetsminnets kapacitet. Särskilt för elever med intellektuell funktionsnedsättning kan skrivande utgöra en stor utmaning. Strategiundervisning, som hjälper elever att strukturera skrivandets olika delar, har visat sig vara en framgångsrik metod för att främja dessa elevers skrivförmåga. I vår interventionsstudie med sex deltagare, varav vi visar resultat från en elev, fokuserade vi på strategin att planera en berättande text till en given bild. Deltagaren skrev tolv texter på dator, som vi analyserade gällande texternas kvalitet samt hur skrivprocesserna såg ut. Resultaten visar att den övergripande textkvaliteten förbättrades även om det finns en stor variation. Texterna hade en bättre kvalitet när eleven hade lyckats koppla dem till ett eget intresseområde. De största utmaningarna bestod i att beskriva berättelsens problemställning och skapa en s.k. spänningskurva. Gällande skrivprocesserna kunde små förändringar konstateras. Pauserna mellan ord och mellan meningar blev kortare, vilket kan vara en indikator för lägre kognitiv belastning under textproduktionen. Dessutom visade det sig att eleven överlag reviderade texterna i liten utsträckning och nästan inte alls på innehålls- och organisationsnivå.

    Fulltekst (pdf)
    fulltext
  • 10.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    et al.
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Sturk, Erika
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Gheitasi, Parvin
    English Department, Dalarna University Falun, Sweden.
    Additional support for pupils with reading difficulties - a case study2023Inngår i: Education Inquiry, E-ISSN 2000-4508, Vol. 14, nr 1, s. 145-161Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    The importance of reading competence has been increasingly acknowledged in the Swedish educational system, not least through the demands for higher standards in reading in all subjects stated in the national curriculum. Still, in the school year 2018/19, approximately 7% of all Swedish pupils did not achieve the learning goals related to reading competence stated for the subject Swedish in the national curriculum for compulsory school (grades 0–9) (Skolverkets statistikdatabas). In order to identify and support pupils with reading difficulties as early as possible, compulsory reading development assessments are conducted in grades 1, 3, 6 and 9 according to which all pupils displaying a delayed development are to receive additional support. The provision of this support is the responsibility of every municipality, but in what form and to what extent and duration it should be given is not prescribed. The present study aims to give insight into how Swedish policy reforms to improve reading ability among pupils in compulsory school are operationalised in one Swedish municipality during the school year 2018/2019. Further, the study seeks to exemplify how the policy guidelines are implemented at three schools and how policy and practice are related.

    Fulltekst (pdf)
    fulltext
  • 11.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    et al.
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Sullivan, Kirk P H
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Malmqvist, Anita
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Valfridsson, Ingela
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Observing writing and website browsing: Swedish students write L3 German2019Inngår i: Observing writing: insights from keystroke logging and handwriting / [ed] Eva Lindgren and Kirk P.H. Sullivan, Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers, 2019, s. 258-284Kapittel i bok, del av antologi (Fagfellevurdert)
  • 12.
    Lindgren, Eva
    et al.
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Sullivan, Kirk P H
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Researching writing with observational logging tools from 2006 to the present2019Inngår i: Observing writing: insights from keystroke logging and handwriting / [ed] Eva Lindgren and Kirk P.H. Sullivan, Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers, 2019, s. 1-29Kapittel i bok, del av antologi (Fagfellevurdert)
  • 13.
    Skein, Etienne
    et al.
    Independent researcher, South Africa.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Sullivan, Kirk P H
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Supporting Advanced Multilingual Speakers as Individuals: Translanguaging in Writing2020Inngår i: Handbook of Research on Cultivating Literacy in Diverse and Multilingual Classrooms / [ed] Georgios Neokleous, Anna Krulatz and Raichle Farrelly, Hershey PA, USA: IGI Global, 2020, s. 577-595Kapittel i bok, del av antologi (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    Translanguaging is a concept that is increasingly used in multilingualism studies with disparate definitions and uses in the literature. In this chapter, students who are advanced multilingual speakers at home, school, and elsewhere are in focus. The chapter examines historical and contemporary definitions of translanguaging and shows that not all definitions view the literacy practices of advanced multilingual speakers as translanguaging. However, those that see these speakers as having a unitary linguistic system allow the literacy practices of advanced multilingual speakers to be viewed as translanguaging. Working from this perspective, the chapter argues for translanguaging writing spaces to be created in schools as a way to foster learning. The chapter also presents ways in which teachers can support the creation of these spaces in multilingual classrooms and considers how translanguaging writing spaces can be maintained when advanced multilingual speakers move to writing for monolingual readers. The challenge of this move is also discussed.

  • 14.
    Skein, Etienne
    et al.
    Independent Researcher, South Africa.
    Knospe, Yvonne
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Sullivan, Kirk P. H.
    Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, Institutionen för språkstudier.
    Supporting advanced multilingual speakers as individuals: translanguaging in writing2022Inngår i: Research anthology on bilingual and multilingual education / [ed] Mehdi Khosrow-Pour; Steve Clarke; Murray E. Jennex; Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko, Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2022, s. 1638-1656Kapittel i bok, del av antologi (Fagfellevurdert)
    Abstract [en]

    Translanguaging is a concept that is increasingly used in multilingualism studies with disparate definitions and uses in the literature. In this chapter, students who are advanced multilingual speakers at home, school, and elsewhere are in focus. The chapter examines historical and contemporary definitions of translanguaging and shows that not all definitions view the literacy practices of advanced multilingual speakers as translanguaging. However, those that see these speakers as having a unitary linguistic system allow the literacy practices of advanced multilingual speakers to be viewed as translanguaging. Working from this perspective, the chapter argues for translanguaging writing spaces to be created in schools as a way to foster learning. The chapter also presents ways in which teachers can support the creation of these spaces in multilingual classrooms and considers how translanguaging writing spaces can be maintained when advanced multilingual speakers move to writing for monolingual readers. The challenge of this move is also discussed.

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